ACFC/31DOC(2008)001
policies, both as a way of promoting equal opportunities and preventing tensions in
society.
155. Furthermore, the Advisory Committee has often underlined the importance of the
participation of persons belonging to national minorities in decision-making concerning
activities to promote a better knowledge of minority cultures in the society at large. This
includes the field of education, particularly when deciding on the inclusion of elements
concerning national minorities in educational material, the media and the design and
implementation of cultural policies.
Article 762
156. State Parties are requested to ensure that the right of every person belonging to a
national minority to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association, as embedded in
Article 7 of the Framework Convention, is respected. This includes the right to form
minority associations and political parties, which are important forms of participation.
State Parties should refrain from any unjustified interference with the exercise of this
right, and create conditions allowing minority associations and parties to acquire and
enjoy legal personality, and to operate freely. The right to freedom of assembly and
association is a prerequisite to the enjoyment of the provisions of Article 15, even though
it is not sufficient in itself to ensure effective participation.
Article 963
157. Article 9 (1) protects the right of persons belonging to national minorities to freely
receive and impart information and ideas in the minority language, and therefore, the
possibility for them to participate in public debates and public affairs in general, notably
through the media. Moreover, Article 9 (1) requires that State Parties ensure respect for
the prohibition of discrimination in minorities’ access to the media. Under Article 9 (4) of
the Framework Convention, the authorities are required to adopt appropriate measures to
facilitate access to the media of persons belonging to national minorities.
158. The access to and participation in the media of persons belonging to national
minorities involves various dimensions: they should have access to the media as part of
the audience, as owners of media outlets and as representatives of minorities in the
mainstream media.
159. Adequate access to mainstream and minority media by persons belonging to
national minorities considerably contributes to their effective participation in society, in
particular in cultural life. It facilitates awareness-raising of the society at large about
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The Parties shall ensure respect for the right of every person belonging to a national minority to freedom
of peaceful assembly, freedom of association, freedom of expression, and freedom of thought, conscience
and religion.
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9(4) In the framework of their legal systems, the Parties shall adopt adequate measures in order to
facilitate access to the media for persons belonging to national minorities and in order to promote tolerance
and permit cultural pluralism.
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