A/RES/73/113
Question of Guam
Noting a call for reform in the programme of the administering Power with
respect to the thorough, unconditional and expeditious transfer of land property to the
people of Guam,
Recalling the concerns expressed by a representative of the Governor of Guam
at the 2017 Caribbean regional seminar regarding a potential lawsuit by the
administering Power over the Chamorro Land Trust programme, and aware that the
federal lawsuit by the administering Power over the programme was filed in
September 2017,
Noting the expressed desire of the territorial Government for a visiting mission
by the Special Committee, as communicated to the Special Committee in August 2017,
Aware of the existing concerns of the Territory regarding the potential social,
cultural, economic and environmental impacts of the planned transfer of additional
military personnel of the administering Power to the Territory,
Recalling the concerns expressed by the Territory on this subject before the
Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) at the seventy second session of the General Assembly,
Recalling also the statement made by the Speaker of the thirty-third Guam
legislature before the Fourth Committee at the seventieth session of the General
Assembly that the most acute threat to the legitimate exercise of the decolonization
of Guam was the incessant militarization of the island by its administering Power,
and noting the concern expressed regarding the effect of the escalating military
activities and installations of the administering Power on Guam,
Recalling further its resolution 57/140 of 11 December 2002, in which it
reiterated that military activities and arrangements by administering Powers in the
Non-Self-Governing Territories under their administration should not run counter to
the rights and interests of the peoples of the Territories concerned, especially their
right to self-determination, including independence, and called upon the
administering Powers concerned to terminate such activities and to eliminate the
remaining military bases in compliance with the relevant resolutions of the General
Assembly,
Recalling its resolution 35/118 of 11 December 1980 and the territorial
Government’s concern that immigration into Guam has resulted in the indigenou s
Chamorros becoming a minority in their homeland,
Noting the legislative elections in the Territory which took place in
November 2016, 8
1.
Reaffirms the inalienable right of the people of Guam to selfdetermination, in conformity with the Charter of the United Nations and with General
Assembly resolution 1514 (XV), containing the Declaration on the Granting of
Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples;
2.
Also reaffirms that, in the process of the decolonization of Guam, there is
no alternative to the principle of self-determination, which is also a fundamental
human right, as recognized under the relevant human rights conventions;
3.
Further reaffirms that it is ultimately for the people of Guam to determine
freely their future political status in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
Charter, the Declaration and the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly, and in
that connection calls upon the administering Power, in cooperation with the territorial
Government and appropriate bodies of the United Nations system, to develop political
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8
4/6
See A/AC.109/2017/9, para. 3.
18-21501