status”; in addition, Article 15 provides, “Every individual has the right to enjoy
life, security and liberty. Deprivation or restriction of these rights is prohibited
except in accordance with the law.”
- Regarding cultural rights, the people of the national and religious components
have satellite channels in their own languages, such as the Kurds, Turkmen,
Assyrians and Syriacs, in addition to publications of magazines and books.
- All educational curricula in Iraq are based on a civilized and humane perspective
that opposes racial discrimination. The purpose of adopting such a perspective
is to achieve equality and equal opportunities for all citizens, to eliminate gaps
affecting minorities and religious communities and to create an educated, openminded and aware generation that respects privacy and believes in acceptance
of the other, in accordance with the principle and the rule of peaceful coexistence
for all.
2- Legal and institutional framework: the human rights of minorities and
conflict prevention
- The Iraqi Elections Law No. (9) of 2020 allocates a quota of nine (9) seats for
the Iraqi ethnic components as an additional quota in the Iraqi parliament. These
seats are split into five (5) seats for Christians, one (1) seat for Yazidis, one
seat for the Sabian-Mandaeans, one seat (1) for Shabaks and one seat (1) for
Faili Kurds, with candidates from these components retaining the right to
compete for the remaining 320 seats.
8, Impasse Colombelle 1218 Grand
Scaonnex, Geneva, Switzerland
www.mofa.gov.iq
orgs.genpm@mofa.gov.iq
Tel.: +41 229180980
Fax: +41 227330326