Speaker: Honorable President and distinguished participants. I am [inaudible] and thank you
on behalf of the Ecumenical Federation of Constantinopolitans, short EFC. Which is the all
world union of the expatriated [inaudible] Greek Orthodox minority of Istanbul. Presently in
Istanbul, the minority is on the verge of extinction because of the severe population depletion
caused by the longtime passed violation of its minority and human rights. In the date of the
proclamation of the republic of Turkey in 1923, the minority population ahad 125.000
members. Throughout the 20th century, the minorities faced repeated violations, not to
mention the most severe is the large scale program of the september 1955 and the
deportation of 60.000 minority members during the decade of 1964. The present minority
population is less than 1500 persons. Since 1923, the only recognised legal entity of the
minority, the Individual [inaudible] Foundation, was subject to severe restrictions. Coming to
power in 2003, the present government of Turkey recognised [inaudible] of the past, initiated
some remedy measures with the EFC. Throughout the last 12 years, the EFC submitted
many proposals to the government with the aim of preventing the complete disappearance of
the minority. Focused primarily on the repatriation of young members of the minority.
Unfortunately, no response was given. The [inaudible] situation, which threatened the very
existence of the minority, was even worsened with the new regulation of elections for the
administration for the Individual [inaudible] Foundation. This followed a ten year election
prohibition period and is enforcing severe restrictions. The regulations prohibiting the
participation of minority members forced to live outside of Turkey. Moreover, the largest
minority foundation, [inaudible], is exempted from elections the last 32 years. We invite the
government of Turkey to respond to the proposals of the EFC, to revise the regulation
allowing the participation of the expatriate members.