E/CN.4/1998/6/Add.2
page 27
105. The Special Rapporteur reiterates his recommendation (E/CN.4/1997/91,
para. 103) regarding the organization of a high-level intergovernmental
meeting to consider and arrive at a collective approach to sects and religions
that respects human rights.
106. Finally, the Special Rapporteur again draws attention to the need to
shield questions of religion and belief from the tension and clashes of
interests, in particular political and economic interests, that exist in the
international sphere so that the freedoms of religion and belief may be
exercised with the serenity proper to them and not diverted from their
purpose, for the benefit of every faith, of citizens and of society as a
whole, and also of human rights.
Note
1/
Article 136
(I)
Civil and civic rights and duties shall be neither dependent on,
nor restricted by, the exercise of freedom of religion.
(II) The enjoyment of civil and civic rights and eligibility for public
office shall be independent of religious faith.
(III) No one shall be required
authorities shall not have the
membership of a Church or cult
survey ordered by law makes it
to disclose his religious belief. The
right to inquire into a person's
except to the extent that a statistical
necessary.
(IV) No one may be compelled to perform any religious act or ceremony
or to participate in religious exercises or to use a religious form of
oath.
Article 137
(I)
There shall be no State Church.
(II) Freedom of association to form Churches or cults shall be
guaranteed. The union of Churches or cults within the territory of the
Reich shall not be subject to any restriction.
(III) Every Church or cult shall regulate and administer its affairs
independently, within the limits of the law applicable to all. It shall
confer its offices without the participation of the State or the
communes.
(IV) Churches or cults shall acquire legal capacity according to the
general provisions of civil law.
(V)
Churches or cults shall remain corporate bodies in public law if
they have been previously. The other Churches or cults shall be granted
the same rights upon application if their statute and the number of