A/RES/66/288
environmentally sound and safer alternatives to hazardous chemicals in products
and processes. To this end, we encourage, inter alia, life-cycle assessment, public
information, extended producer responsibility, research and development,
sustainable design and knowledge-sharing, as appropriate.
221. We welcome the ongoing negotiating process on a global legally binding
instrument on mercury to address the risks to human health and the environment,
and call for a successful outcome to the negotiations.
222. We recognize that the phase-out of ozone-depleting substances is resulting in a
rapid increase in the use and release of high global warming potential hydrofluorocarbons
to the environment. We support a gradual phase-down in the consumption and
production of hydrofluorocarbons.
223. We acknowledge that sustainable and adequate long-term funding is a key
element for the sound management of chemicals and waste, in particular in
developing countries. In this regard, we welcome the consultative process on
financing options for chemicals and waste, initiated to consider the need for
heightened efforts to increase the political priority accorded to sound management
of chemicals and waste, and the increased need for sustainable, predictable,
adequate and accessible financing for the chemicals and waste agenda. We look
forward to the forthcoming proposals by the Executive Director of the United
Nations Environment Programme, which will be considered by the International
Conference on Chemicals Management and at the twenty-seventh session of the
Governing Council of the United Nations Environment Programme, which will be
held in Nairobi, from 18 to 22 February 2013.
Sustainable consumption and production
224. We recall the commitments made in the Rio Declaration, Agenda 21 and the
Johannesburg Plan of Implementation on sustainable consumption and production
and, in particular, the request in chapter III of the Johannesburg Plan of
Implementation to encourage and promote the development of a ten-year framework
of programmes. We recognize that fundamental changes in the way societies
consume and produce are indispensable for achieving global sustainable
development.
225. Countries reaffirm the commitments they have made to phase out harmful and
inefficient fossil fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption and undermine
sustainable development. We invite others to consider rationalizing inefficient fossil
fuel subsidies by removing market distortions, including restructuring taxation and
phasing out harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect their environmental
impacts, with such policies taking fully into account the specific needs and
conditions of developing countries, with the aim of minimizing the possible adverse
impacts on their development and in a manner that protects the poor and the affected
communities.
226. We adopt the ten-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption
and production patterns, 59 and highlight the fact that the programmes included in the
framework are voluntary. We invite the General Assembly, at its sixty-seventh
session, to designate a Member State body to take any necessary steps to fully
operationalize the framework.
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A/CONF.216/5, annex.
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