Promotion of sustainable tourism, including ecotourism,
for poverty eradication and environment protection
A/RES/71/240
Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries, the Vienna Programme of Action
for Landlocked Developing Countries for the Decade 2014 –2024, 16
Stressing that poverty is a multifaceted problem that requires a multifaceted
and integrated approach in addressing its economic, political, social, environmental
and institutional dimensions at all levels,
Recognizing that sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, is a cross-cutting
activity that can contribute to the three dimensions of sustainable development and
the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals, including by fostering
economic growth, alleviating poverty, creating full and productive employment and
decent work for all, accelerating the change to more sustainable consumption and
production patterns and promoting the sustainable use of oceans, seas and marine
resources, promoting local culture, improving the quality of life and the economic
empowerment of women and young people and promoting rural development and
better living conditions for rural populations,
Welcoming the efforts of the World Tourism Organization, the United Nations
Environment Programme, the United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization,
the United Nations Industrial Development Organization and the secretariat of the
Convention on Biological Diversity to promote ecotourism and sustainable tourism
worldwide,
Recalling the adoption of the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on
Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns by the United Nations Conference
on Sustainable Development in 2012, 17 welcoming the launching of the sustainable
tourism programme of the Framework, and encouraging further implementation
through capacity-building projects and initiatives to support sustainable tourism,
Noting the initiatives launched and the events organized at the subregional,
regional and international levels in the field of sustainable tourism, including
ecotourism, and sustainable development,
1.
Welcomes the report of the Secretary-General of the World Tourism
Organization transmitted by the Secretary-General of the United Nations; 18
2.
Recognizes that sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, represents, in
many countries, an important driver of sustainable economic growth and decent job
creation for all, that it can have a positive impact on income generation and
education, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or
economic or other status, and thus on the fight against poverty and hunger, and that
it can contribute directly to achieving internationally agreed development goals,
including the Sustainable Development Goals;
3.
Also recognizes the potential of sustainable tourism, including
ecotourism, to reduce poverty by improving individual livelihoods in local
communities and to generate resources for community development projects;
4.
Emphasizes the need to optimize the economic, social, cultural and
environmental benefits stemming from sustainable tourism, including ecotourism
_______________
16
Resolution 69/137, annex II.
A/CONF.216/5, annex.
18
A/71/173.
17
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