A/58/296
explosions and fomenting of separatism. His aide, Lobsang Dhonhup, was also
reportedly sentenced to death.
34. Finally, the Special Rapporteur drew the attention of the Chinese Government
to a draft “anti-subversion” law submitted by the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region of the People’s Republic of China, whose vague and broad definition of
terms such as “subversive activities”, “treason” and “sedition” are allegedly likely to
undermine freedom of religion and belief.
35. In a second communication of 12 June 2003, the Special Rapporteur
transmitted information on the arrest of three monks, Tamding, Palzin and Shongdu,
and a layman, Ngodup, of the Serthar Buddhist Institute on 27 May 2003. They were
reportedly arrested in connection with their alleged involvement in an incident on 25
December 2002 related to the reconstruction of housing destroyed the previous year
by the authorities, during which there were reports of casualties and destruction of
police vehicles (see para. 21 of E/CN.4/2003/66).
Egypt
36. On 11 April 2002, the Special Rapporteur sent the Egyptian Government a
communication in connection with information according to which Salwa Iskandar
Hanna has allegedly been denied her husband’s pension since his death in February
2002, because the Government does not recognize Baha’i marriages.
37. The Special Rapporteur was also informed of the publication of an article in
the daily Al-Ahram of 11 July 2002 in which the author allegedly said that anyone
converting to the Baha’i religion should be considered apostate and executed if the
apostasy persists.
38. The Special Rapporteur, recalling the observations made in his previous report
to the General Assembly (A/57/274) concerning action taken by the Egyptian
authorities to contain and prevent displays of intolerance and discrimination based
on religion or belief, urges that this positive approach should not incidentally lead to
discrimination against certain religious minorities. Moreover, while recalling the
need to respect freedom of the press, he wishes to draw the attention of the Egyptian
authorities to the necessity of combating any call for religious hatred that incites
discrimination, hostility or violence and which therefore must be prohibited by law.
United Arab Emirates
39. In a communication of 8 May 2003, the Special Rapporteur transmitted to the
Government of the United Arab Emirates information according to which Reverend
Fernando Alconga, a Philippine priest from the Conservative Baptist Association,
accused of having given Christian publications in Arabic to non-Christians,
reportedly received a suspended sentence of one year in prison, was forbidden to
enter the territory and had property confiscated.
United States of America
40. In a communication of 2 June 2003 addressed to the United States
Government, the Special Rapporteur expressed concern that incidents of religious
intolerance continued to occur in the United States and that the incidents may have
been encouraged, in particular by statements from public figures and by a certain
media bias.
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