A/58/296
Russian Federation
49. By a letter dated 11 April 2003, the Special Rapporteur transmitted to the
Russian Government information according to which, during 2002, 14 foreign
residents allegedly were either expelled from the country or prevented from
returning because of their religious activities.
50. The Special Rapporteur also informed the Russian Government of the possible
adverse effects, according to certain information sources, of the new anti-terrorist
legislation adopted by the Russian Parliament on 27 June and 10 July 2002 on
freedom of religion and belief, given the very broad definition of the term “terrorist
activity” under article 1 of the law.
Greece
51. By a letter dated 11 April 2003, the Special Rapporteur transmitted
information to the Greek Government according to which religious education
textbooks allegedly referred to Jehovah’s Witnesses as an “anti-national
mechanism”, to “Protestant sects of North America, the ‘worst form of heresy’”, as
“agents of the CIA”, to the “papal” (Catholic) Church as “deviant” for “its attempts
to draw nearer to the Orthodox Church” through the Uniate Church and to Islam as
“belligerent.” After Jehovah's Witnesses had registered a complaint, the Minister of
Education allegedly adopted a recommendation of the Hellenic Pedagogical Institute
according to which the contentious work was not in breach of the Constitution or
other laws.
52. In this respect, the Special Rapporteur wishes to draw the attention of the
Greek Government to the final document of the International Consultative
Conference on School Education in relation with Freedom of Religion and Belief,
Tolerance and Non-discrimination, held in Madrid in November 2001, and
particularly paragraphs 4 and 6. He wishes to recall in this regard the important role
played by Greece during this Conference.
India
53. By letter dated 11 April 2003, the Special Rapporteur informed the
Government of India that on 6 December 2002 the police had reportedly prevented
the mass conversion to Buddhism and to Christianity of about 10,000 untouchables
(Dalits) in the town of Chennai; it was alleged that all roads leading to the town had
been blocked and that the police had stopped 60 trucks in which the Dalits were
travelling.
54. Furthermore, in January 2003, an extremist group of self-proclaimed Muslims,
Harkat-ul Jehad-e-Islami, allegedly threatened to kill Muslim women in the town of
Rajauri unless they gave up their jobs. Posters had reportedly ordered families to
marry off their daughters who were over 15 years old and threatened women with
death if they bathed in rivers or stepped outside their homes alone.
55. During the night of 13 January 2002, an American missionary of the New
Jerusalem Church was reportedly stabbed and seven other Christians were attacked
by a dozen militants suspected of being members of a Hindu group, Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh.
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