The situation in Afghanistan
A/RES/68/11
improvements across basic service delivery will require attention and adequate
national budget allocations;
58. Expresses its appreciation for the humanitarian and development
assistance work of the international community in the stabilization and development
of Afghanistan and to the United Nations system and to all States and international
and non-governmental organizations whose international and local staff continue to
respond positively to the humanitarian, transition and development needs of
Afghanistan, despite security concerns and difficulty of access in certain areas;
59. Recognizes the necessity for further improvement in the living conditions
of the Afghan people, and emphasizes the need to strengthen and support the
development of the capacity of the Government of Afghanistan to deliver basic
social services at the national, provincial and local levels, in particular education
and public health services, and to promote development;
60. Urges the Government of Afghanistan to enhance efforts to reform key
service delivery sectors, such as energy and drinking water supply, as preconditions
for progress in social and economic development;
61. Commends the Government of Afghanistan for improving budgetary
transparency and for its efforts to date to reach fiscal sustainability, notes the
challenges ahead, and urges continued efforts be made to meet revenue targets, as
agreed with the International Monetary Fund;
62. Expresses its appreciation for the work of the provincial reconstruction
teams as they work within the provincial context to support national priorities to
build the capacities of local institutions;
63. Encourages the international community and the corporate sector to
support the Afghan economy as a measure for long-term stability and to explore
possibilities for increased trade and investments and enhanced local procurement,
and further encourages the Government of Afghanistan to continue to promote an
economic environment and legal framework favourable for private-sector
investments at both the national and subnational levels;
64. Emphasizes, in this regard, the importance of strengthening local and
regional networks of transportation that will facilitate connectivity for economic
development, stability and self-sustainability, particularly the completion and
maintenance of local railroad and land routes, the development of regional projects
to foster further connectivity and the enhancement of international civil aviation
capabilities;
65. Urgently encourages all States as well as intergovernmental and nongovernmental organizations to expand agricultural cooperation with Afghanistan,
within the National Agricultural Development Framework and in line with the
National Development Strategy and the relevant national priority programme,
respectively, with a view to helping to eradicate poverty and ensure social and
economic development, including in rural communities;
66. Reiterates the necessity of providing Afghan children, especially Afghan
girls, with educational and health facilities in all parts of the country, welcomes the
progress achieved in the sector of public education, recalls the National Education
Strategic Plan as a promising basis for further achievements, encourages the
Government of Afghanistan, with the assistance of the international community, to
expand those facilities, train professional staff and promote full and equal access to
15/21