independent monitoring also remains severely constrained, despite a publicised opening to journalists in May 2015. Regarding the draft recommendations, MRG would thus suggest the following in para. 23: Point (e) – add ‘Do not prevent access by independent monitoring groups including media in order to ensure transparency.’ Point (m) - after ‘access to safety’ insert ‘and basic services’ before ‘to all non-combatants, including those with a minority background.’ (written version: Point (p) – insert a new point, ‘Prosecute and/or institute disciplinary proceedings against government or humanitarian agency staff who are found to be discriminatory in their delivery of emergency assistance.’) Thank you.