A/RES/59/314
combat malaria, tuberculosis and other infectious diseases in Africa through the
strengthening of health systems.
III. Peace and collective security
69. We recognize that we are facing a whole range of threats that require our
urgent, collective and more determined response.
70. We also recognize that, in accordance with the Charter, addressing such threats
requires cooperation among all the principal organs of the United Nations within
their respective mandates.
71. We acknowledge that we are living in an interdependent and global world and
that many of today’s threats recognize no national boundaries, are interlinked and
must be tackled at the global, regional and national levels in accordance with the
Charter and international law.
72. We therefore reaffirm our commitment to work towards a security consensus
based on the recognition that many threats are interlinked, that development, peace,
security and human rights are mutually reinforcing, that no State can best protect
itself by acting entirely alone and that all States need an effective and efficient
collective security system pursuant to the purposes and principles of the Charter.
Pacific settlement of disputes
73. We emphasize the obligation of States to settle their disputes by peaceful
means in accordance with Chapter VI of the Charter, including, when appropriate,
by the use of the International Court of Justice. All States should act in accordance
with the Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly
Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the
United Nations. 30
74. We stress the importance of prevention of armed conflict in accordance with
the purposes and principles of the Charter and solemnly renew our commitment to
promote a culture of prevention of armed conflict as a means of effectively
addressing the interconnected security and development challenges faced by peoples
throughout the world, as well as to strengthen the capacity of the United Nations for
the prevention of armed conflict.
75. We further stress the importance of a coherent and integrated approach to the
prevention of armed conflicts and the settlement of disputes and the need for the
Security Council, the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council and the
Secretary-General to coordinate their activities within their respective Charter
mandates.
76. Recognizing the important role of the good offices of the Secretary-General,
including in the mediation of disputes, we support the Secretary-General’s efforts to
strengthen his capacity in this area.
Use of force under the Charter of the United Nations
77. We reiterate the obligation of all Member States to refrain in their international
relations from the threat or use of force in any manner inconsistent with the Charter.
We reaffirm that the purposes and principles guiding the United Nations are, inter
_______________
30
Resolution 2625 (XXV), annex.
21