CRC/C/15/Add.196
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(f)
Provide adequate support, supervision and training to persons working with
these children, including the teaching staff, in mainstream schools;
(g)
Take measures to remove physical barriers to enable effective access of
children with disabilities to schools and other institutions and services in a manner
conducive to the child’s achieving the fullest possible social integration and individual
development.
Adolescent health
40.
The Committee notes the existence of the State-sponsored ongoing prevention
programme on alcoholism and substance abuse, 1997-2002, and welcomes information in
the written replies concerning the development of new programmes to address the
reproductive health of youths including sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS.
However, the Committee is concerned at the prevailing mental health problems, the high
suicide rate, the large number of abortions, sexually transmitted diseases, the increasing
number of HIV-infections among injecting drug users and the high number of accidents, and
reiterates the concerns expressed by the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights (E/C.12/1/Add.85, paras. 27-30) where these relate to children.
41.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Strengthen and ensure that these programmes for adolescent health are
effectively implemented, including through the provision of adequate resources;
(b)
Ensure that future measures are formulated with the full participation of
adolescents;
(c)
Ensure that adolescents have access to child-sensitive and confidential
counselling services, including mental health;
(d)
Strengthen efforts in the area of adolescent health education within schools.
6. Education
Education
42.
The Committee welcomes inclusion of the Convention in the school curriculum, and
appreciates the acknowledgment by the State party that there are challenges facing the right to
education. In this regard, it shares the concern that more than 5,000 children do not attend
school, and repetition and drop-out rates are high. Possible reasons for dropouts include: lack of
security from bullying, overcrowded classrooms, poor school environment as a result of
diminished extra-curricular activities, overburdened teachers and closure of schools in rural areas
for economic reasons.