CRC/C/CRI/CO/4 (f) The lack of public awareness about the unlawful nature of trafficking in women and children; and (g) The lack of proactive efforts by the State party to reduce the demand for sexual exploitation and forced labour of children or to identify trafficking victims among children in vulnerable situations. 78. The Committee recommends that the State party: (a) Criminalize all forms of trafficking in children, including cases not involving movement, in accordance with the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime; (b) Ensure that cases of trafficking in children, including internal trafficking, are effectively investigated and prosecuted and that sentences commensurate with the seriousness of those acts are imposed on perpetrators; (c) Strengthen efforts to train law enforcement officers on the identification of trafficking cases and on the strict application of relevant criminal law provisions; (d) Facilitate access to justice and provide compensation for child victims of trafficking, and ensure their referral to the asylum procedure; (e) Enhance victim protection and assistance, by establishing shelters specifically designed for trafficking victims, including children, funding for NGOs providing specialized care to child victims of trafficking, and assistance to reintegrate victims into their communities; (f) Raise public awareness about the causes and consequences, the unlawful nature, and the need to report acts of child trafficking and sex acts with children, including through the Internet; and (g) Establish a comprehensive and reliable national data-collection system to ensure systematic monitoring and evaluation of systems, services, programmes and outcomes based on indicators aligned with universal standards and adjusted for and guided by locally established goals and objectives, and maintain a registry on cases of trafficking in children. Sale of children and child pornography 79. In line with its concluding observations on the State party’s initial report under the Optional Protocol on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography (CRC/C/OPSC/CRI/CO/1), the Committee reiterates its concern that possession of child pornography is not fully covered by the State party’s Penal Code, although a draft law (No. 14568) has been submitted to the Legislative Assembly to that effect. The Committee also regrets that draft law No. 14204, which was submitted to the Legislative Assembly for the introduction of extraterritorial jurisdiction for sexual crimes against children committed outside the State party’s territory, has not yet been approved and that, consequently, the State party has not yet established jurisdiction for the prosecution of offences covered by the Optional Protocol where such an offence has been committed outside its territory. 80. The Committee recommends that the State party: (a) Take the necessary measures, e.g. by adopting draft law No. 14568, to ensure that possession of child pornography is fully covered by its Penal Code, in accordance with article 3, paragraph 1 (c), of the Optional Protocol on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography. Such crimes should include the 19

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