A/59/366
13. On 24 May 2004, the Government of Bangladesh responded that its
Constitution provides protection for the rights of every citizen irrespective of faith,
gender, creed and ethnicity. Like all communities, the Ahmadiyyas are not only
guaranteed constitutional rights but also have equal access to all opportunities.
Members of the community have risen to high levels of the public service, both civil
and military. They enjoy freedom of worship. The community has its own religious
centres and places of worship. The Government is committed to upholding their
rights and providing security to community leaders as well as their places of
worship. In the face of recent events, the Movement has provided police protection
to members of the community. Necessary measures were also taken by the
Government to safeguard their mosques. Police were deployed to thwart attempts
from certain quarters to march on an Ahmadiyya mosque. The Movement has also
made it clear that there will be no change in the religious status of the Ahmadiyyas.
Some Ahmadiyya publications were, however, banned as they contained materials
that might offend the majority Muslims of Bangladesh.
Belarus
14. On 15 March 2004, the Special Rapporteur sent to the Government of Belarus
information according to which religious organizations across Belarus faced
compulsory re-registration under the new law on religion passed in November 2002.
In this context, in May and June 2003, Pentecostal evangelists Aleksandr Balyk and
Aleksandr Tolochko were fined for allegedly conducting unregistered home worship
in the region of Grodno.
15. The law on religion reportedly confines the activity of a religious organization
to a defined area, often a single village, town or region of the country, and it has
also been reported that according to the law only republic-wide religious
organizations registered in Minsk have the right to found monasteries and convents.
The Greek Catholic Church reportedly has no such central body in Belarus, making
it difficult to obtain recognition for its monastery in Polotsk.
16. Lastly, the law on religion allegedly criminalizes the “attraction of minors to
religious organizations and also the teaching of religion to them against their will or
without the agreement of their parents or guardians”. It had been reported that local
authorities are demanding that religious organizations supply the names and dates of
birth of all the children attending their Sunday schools.
17. On 10 June 2004, the Special Rapporteur sent information according to which
thousands of Jewish graves had been desecrated since June 2003 in Grodno, where a
historic cemetery was being excavated to expand a football stadium. Among those
buried in the cemetery reportedly are thousands of Jews killed in the Holocaust and
important Jewish sages.
China
18. On 16 June 2004, the Special Rapporteur sent information to the Government
of China stating that, since 20 July 1999, when the Government banned Falun Gong,
over 1,600 practitioners of Falun Gong had been tortured or beaten, several hundred
had been given prison sentences of over 20 years, others had been interned in
mental hospitals and a large number had been sent to labour camps without trial. At
the time of the communication, an unspecified number of practitioners were
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