E/CN.4/1999/58
page 12
33.
The Special Rapporteur wishes to emphasize Saudi Arabia’s attitude
towards freedom of religion, which takes into account the concept that there
should be no coercion in religious matters. The Special Rapporteur hopes that
this attitude will become increasingly widespread and accepted in practice.
Azerbaijan
34.
The Jehovah’s Witnesses and other communities allegedly experience acts
of intolerance aimed at forcing them to pay bribes to officials responsible
for registration procedures. A minister, a Muslim convert to the Christian
religion, was reportedly arrested twice in 1997.
Bangladesh
35.
A group of extremist Muslims in Dhaka has allegedly been responsible for
acts of vandalism (damage to religious property, atmosphere of fear) against
the Christian community.
36.
Bangladesh replied: “The Saint Francis Xavier Girls' High School is
adjacent to Shahi Mosque in Laxmibazar, Dhaka. There is a competing claim by
the school and mosque authorities with regard to possession of an abandoned
one-room structure and a wall on disputed land lying between the school and
the mosque. This is a long-standing dispute. A lawsuit on the matter is
pending with the Court. On 28 April 1998 around 11 a.m., a lawyer acting on
behalf of the school authorities claimed that the Court had issued a judgement
in their favour. In the presence of the police force, he ordered the
demolition of the wall and the structure, and with the assistance of some
workers they proceeded with the demolition work. This gave rise to a tense
situation which was quickly brought under control with the assistance of the
local administration. The necessary legal measures were taken and charges
have been filed with the local police station against those involved. The
situation soon returned to normal. Meanwhile, the members of the local
Christian community and the school authority met the Prime Minister and
apprised her of the matter. The Prime Minister guaranteed them full
protection and specifically reassured them that all measures would be taken
according to the law with regard to the disputed property. The matter is
receiving the active attention of the Government.”
37.
The Special Rapporteur is pleased to note the reaction of the Bangladesh
authorities and draws attention to the need to help fringe groups in society
become more tolerant through the formulation of a policy of teaching tolerance
at all levels.
Belarus
38.
The main religious communities complain of the slow process of
restitution of property confiscated under the former regime.
39.
Belarus replied that questions relating to the restitution to religious
organizations and communities of former places of worship, or of other
buildings suitable for worship by way of compensation, have been referred to
the State Committee on Religion and Nationality. There have been cases of