Thirteenth United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice
A/RES/70/174
experiences in research, law and policy and programme development between
States, intergovernmental organizations and individual experts representing various
professions and disciplines in order to identify emerging trends and issues in the
field of crime prevention and criminal justice. We recognize the unique and
important contributions of the congresses to law and policy development, as well as
to the identification of emerging trends and issues in crime prevention and criminal
justice.
2.
We reaffirm the cross-cutting nature of crime prevention and criminal
justice issues and the consequent need to integrate those issues into the wider
agenda of the United Nations in order to enhance system-wide coordination. We
look forward to the future contributions of the Commission on Crime Prevention
and Criminal Justice with regard to designing and implementing national and
international crime prevention and criminal justice policies and programmes, taking
into account and building upon the recommendations of the congresses.
3.
We recognize the importance of effective, fair, humane and accountable
crime prevention and criminal justice systems and the institutions comprising them
as a central component of the rule of law. We commit ourselves to holistic and
comprehensive approaches to countering crime, violence, corruption and terrorism
in all their forms and manifestations, and to ensuring that those responses are
implemented in a coordinated and coherent way, along with broader programmes or
measures for social and economic development, poverty eradication, respect for
cultural diversity, social peace and social inclusion.
4.
We acknowledge that sustainable development and the rule of law are
strongly interrelated and mutually reinforcing. We therefore welcome the inclusive
and transparent intergovernmental process for the post-2015 development agenda,
which is aimed at developing global sustainable development goals to be agreed by
the General Assembly, and acknowledge the proposals of the Open Working Group
on Sustainable Development Goals of the Assembly as the main basis for integrating
sustainable development goals into the post-2015 development agenda, while
recognizing that other inputs will also be considered. In this context, we reiterate the
importance of promoting peaceful, corruption-free and inclusive societies for
sustainable development, with a focus on a people-centred approach that provides
access to justice for all and builds effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at
all levels.
5.
We reaffirm our commitment and strong political will in support of
effective, fair, humane and accountable criminal justice systems and the institutions
comprising them, and encourage the effective participation and inclusion of all
sectors of society, thus creating the conditions needed to advance the wider United
Nations agenda, while respecting fully the principles of sovereignty and territorial
integrity of States and recognizing the responsibility of Member States to uphold
human dignity, all human rights and fundamental freedoms for all, in particular for
those affected by crime and those who may be in contact with the criminal justice
system, including vulnerable members of society, regardless of their status, who
may be subject to multiple and aggravated forms of discrimination, and to prevent
and counter crime motivated by intolerance or discrimination of any kind. To that
end, we endeavour:
(a) To adopt comprehensive and inclusive national crime prevention and
criminal justice policies and programmes that fully take into account evidence and
other relevant factors, including the root causes of crime, as well as the conditions
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