Implementation of the Second United Nations Decade
for the Eradication of Poverty (2008–2017)
A/RES/72/233
Urging all countries that have not yet done so to ratify and accede to the United
Nations Convention against Corruption, 16 encouraging parties to review its
implementation, committing to making the Convention an effective instrument to
deter, detect, prevent and counter corruption and bribery, prosecute those involved in
corrupt activities and recover and return stolen assets to their country of ori gin, as
appropriate, encouraging the international community to develop good practices on
asset return, expressing support to the Stolen Asset Recovery Initiative of the United
Nations and the World Bank and other international initiatives that support the
recovery of stolen assets, urging that regional conventions against corruption be
updated and ratified, and striving to eliminate safe havens that create incentives for
the transfer abroad of stolen assets and illicit financial flows,
Committed to working to strengthen regulatory frameworks at all levels to
further increase the transparency and accountability of financial institutions and the
corporate sector, as well as public administrations, and to strengthening international
cooperation and national institutions to combat money-laundering and the financing
of terrorism,
Reaffirming that eradicating poverty in all its forms and dimensions, including
extreme poverty, is the greatest global challenge facing the world today and an
indispensable requirement for sustainable development, particularly in Africa, in the
least developed countries, in small island developing States and in some middle income countries, and underlining the importance of accelerating sustainable,
inclusive and equitable economic growth and sustainable development, including full,
productive employment and decent work for all, with a view to reducing inequalities
within and among countries,
Recognizing the importance of supporting countries in their efforts to eradicate
poverty in all its forms and dimensions, including extreme poverty, and to promote
the empowerment of the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including women,
children and youth, indigenous peoples and local communities, older persons, persons
with disabilities, migrants, refugees and internally displaced persons,
Underlining the primary responsibility of Member States to promote universal
health coverage that comprises universal and equitable access to quality health
services and ensures affordable and quality service delivery, especially through
primary health care and social protection mechanisms, with the support of enhanced
international cooperation and with a view to providing access to health services for
all, including those who are vulnerable or marginalized, and underlining also that
women and children are particularly affected by disasters and outbreaks,
Recognizing the centrality of mobilizing financial and non-financial resources
for development at the national and international levels and the effective use of those
resources, as well as the importance of policy coherence and a coordinated approach
that involves participation at all levels by all actors to promote an enabling
environment for sustainable development, and of reinvigorating the globa l
partnership for sustainable development in support of the achievement of the
internationally agreed development goals, including the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development, which builds upon the unfinished business of the Millennium
Development Goals,
Underscoring that, for all countries, public policies and the mobilization and
effective use of domestic resources, underscored by the principle of national
ownership, are central to the common pursuit of sustainable development, including
achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, and recognizing that domestic
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