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discrimination; the adoption of national legislation and special measures to enable States to
take steps to protect caste-affected communities; and civil society efforts to advance the
cause of caste-affected communities through advocacy, networking and specific
programmes and campaigns.
33.
In a statement delivered on 8 March and 2 August 2016, the Special Rapporteur on
minority issues and the Special Adviser of the Secretary-General on the Prevention of
Genocide called for stronger measures to address the stigmatization, hatred, fear and
dehumanization of Roma around the world.
34.
On 8 March, the Special Rapporteur on minority issues also delivered a statement in
relation to her official visit to Iraq from 27 February to 7 March 2016. In that statement, she
noted that ethnic and religious minorities had been disproportionately affected by the
violence and atrocities committed by ISIL.
35.
On 15 April, with regard to Roma in Kosovo, 1 the Special Rapporteur on minority
issues and the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons called
on the United Nations to implement the relevant opinion issued by the Human Rights
Advisory Panel.
36.
On 30 June, the Special Rapporteur on minority issues delivered a statement on her
official visit to the Republic of Moldova from 20 to 29 June 2016. In that statement, she
noted that minorities needed to participate more fully in the design, implementation and
monitoring of policies and legislation affecting their rights and that the Government needed
to increase its support for minority languages.
37.
In June, the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
presented his annual thematic report (A/HRC/32/35) to the Human Rights Council at its
thirty-second session, held from 13 June to 1 July and on 8 July. In his report, the Special
Rapporteur noted that ethnic, religious and other minorities were often overrepresented in
internally displaced person populations and that their unique challenges and situations must
be recognized.
38.
In the same month, the Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful
assembly and of association presented his annual thematic report (A/HRC/32/36) to the
Human Rights Council at its thirty-second session. In his report, the Special Rapporteur
noted that States had a positive duty to protect the rights of religious minorities to peaceful
assembly and association, as well as to protect them from attacks by non-State actors and
ensure accountability when such attacks occur. He also expressed concern about restrictions
on the right of minorities to practise their religions, use their languages and learn about
their cultures and history.
39.
The Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially women and children,
presented her report (A/HRC/32/41) on the linkage between trafficking in persons and
conflict to the Human Rights Council at its thirty-second session. In the report, she
highlighted how sexual violence in conflict zones contributed to the forced internal
displacement of ethnic minority women and girls and noted that such displacement exposed
ethnic minority women and girls to a greater risk of trafficking. She emphasized that
minorities in conflict-affected areas must be protected from trafficking and that further
research on that issue and on the link between trafficking and xenophobia was required.
40.
The Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences,
presented her report (A/HRC/32/42/Add.3) on her mission to Georgia to the Human Rights
1
All references to Kosovo in the present document should be understood to be in compliance with
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).
9