A/HRC/22/51/Add.1
B.
Recommendations to the Government of the Republic of Cyprus
74.
The Government of the Republic of Cyprus should further develop its existing
policy of appreciating religious and belief diversity with a view to including small
communities as well as communities which do not have a long historical presence in
Cyprus. In order to guarantee everyone’s full and non-discriminatory enjoyment of
freedom of religion or belief, members of those religious communities that fall outside
the ambit of those religions which have been historically present in the island should
also benefit from existing subsidies, including financial support for denominational
schools, presence in public media and coverage in school curriculum and teaching
materials.
75.
Any existing undue obstacles, in particular for small and non-traditional
religious or belief communities, to establishing religious buildings, places of worship
or cemeteries and purchasing real estate for such purposes should be analysed and
removed.
76.
The Government should better support the Muslim communities in the
southern part, in particular by offering religious education for Muslim students on the
basis of voluntary participation, and further subsidizing the infrastructure needed for
upholding religious community life. This includes functioning cemeteries for holding
dignified burials.
77.
The Government should respect pilgrimages, including visits to the Hala Sultan
Tekke, as an inextricable part of freedom of religion or belief, whose rank as a
universal human right should not be supplanted by citizenship issues.
78.
The Government should ensure that during school education no student is
exposed to religious instruction that goes against her or his conviction (or the
convictions of parents and, where applicable, legal guardians). The right to an
exemption from religious instruction should be guaranteed, not only de jure but also
in practice.
79.
It should also be ensured that students are not exposed to pressure to
participate in religious rituals, including confessions to a priest, in the context of their
school education. School education should include objective information on the
diversity of religions and beliefs, thus promoting multi-perspectivity, as currently
envisaged in programmes designed by the Ministry of Education and Culture.
80.
The Government should ensure that asylum seekers are not deported to a
country in which they may face serious risk of religious persecution, in full compliance
with the principle of non-refoulement and applicable international standards.
C.
Recommendations to the de facto authorities in the northern part of the
island
81.
The de facto authorities should instruct the “police” in the northern part to
refrain from any behaviour which could have an intimidating effect on religious
communities’ activities, for instance filming or videotaping assemblies of believers, in
particular members of Christian or other minorities.
82.
The de facto authorities should revise existing restrictions in the northern part
on the accessibility of religious buildings, sites or cemeteries and the holding of
religious services in strict compliance with article 18 (3) of the International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights and article 1 (3) of the 1981 Declaration.
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