Agriculture development, food security and nutrition
A/RES/68/233
Recalling the commitments made to achieve global food security, to reduce
undernutrition and to provide adequate and predictable resources through bilateral
and multilateral channels, including the financial and policy commitments set out in
the L’Aquila Food Security Initiative, and acknowledging the progress made in
implementing the commitments under the New Alliance for Food Security and
Nutrition in support of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development
Programme,
Recalling also the adoption on 10 March 2010 of the Abuja Declaration on
Development of Agribusiness and Agro-industries in Africa by the High-level
Conference on the Development of Agribusiness and Agro-industries in Africa,
endorsed by the Executive Council of the African Union at its eighteenth ordinary
session, in which a call was made for, inter alia, renewed commitment to increasing
allocations in national budgets to the agricultural sector and for the adoption of
programmes to accelerate the development of value chains for strategic food
commodities, build competitive food supply systems and reduce reliance on food
imports,
Reaffirming that agriculture remains a fundamental and key sector for
developing countries, and noting the importance of working towards eliminating all
forms of protectionism and the commitments to comprehensive negotiations aimed
at substantial improvement in market access, substantial reduction in tradedistorting national support and the parallel elimination of all forms of export
subsidies and disciplines on all export measures with equivalent effect as provided
in the mandate from the Doha Work Programme, 16 the framework adopted by the
General Council of the World Trade Organization on 1 August 2004 and the Hong
Kong Ministerial Declaration adopted by the World Trade Organization in 2005,
Reaffirming also the right of everyone to have access to safe, sufficient and
nutritious food, consistent with the right to adequate food and the fundamental right
of everyone to be free from hunger, so as to be able to fully develop and maintain
his or her physical and mental capacities, and underlining the need to make special
efforts to meet the nutritional needs, especially of women, children, older persons,
indigenous peoples and persons with disabilities, as well as those living in
vulnerable situations,
Stressing the importance of the preservation and sustainable use of the natural
resource base for food security and nutrition, including through the sustainable use
of agricultural biodiversity,
Remaining deeply concerned that, according to the most recent estimates of
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 842 million people, or
one in eight people in the world, suffer from chronic hunger and that 98 per cent of
all hungry people live in developing countries, noting with concern that this number
remains particularly high, and noting also that stunting is an important challenge to
be addressed by Member States,
Remaining deeply concerned also about the continuing food insecurity and
undernutrition being faced by millions of people in the Horn of Africa and the
Sahel,
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See A/C.2/56/7, annex.
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