The situation in Afghanistan
A/RES/73/88
further implementation of the joint communiqué of the International Conference on
the Solutions Strategy for Afghan Refugees to Support Voluntary Repatriation,
Sustainable Reintegration and Assistance to Host Countrie s aimed at increased
sustainability of returns and continued support for host countries, through the
sustained support and the directed efforts of the international community;
57. Expresses its concern over the increase in the number of internally
displaced persons and refugees from Afghanistan, stresses that stability and
development in Afghanistan can be achieved if its citizens can see a future for
themselves within their country, reiterates to host countries and the international
community the obligations under international refugee law with respect to the
protection of refugees, the principle of voluntary return and the right to seek asylum
and to ensure full, safe and unhindered access for humanitarian relief agencies in
order to provide protection and assistance to internally displaced persons and
refugees, and calls upon countries to continue to accept an appropriate number of
Afghan refugees for resettlement as a manifestation of their shared responsibility and
solidarity;
58. Takes note of the cooperation framework signed between the Government
of Afghanistan and the European Union, entitled “Joint way forward on migration
issues”, and in this context underscores the importance of close and effective
cooperation to address the problem of irregular migration in a comprehensive manner,
with due focus on and consideration of addressing the root causes of migration,
including through job creation and the establishment of returnees ’ livelihoods in
Afghanistan, and in accordance with international commitments and obligations,
including the human rights and legal rights of all migrants and the rights of persons
in need of international protection in line with the provisions of the 1951 Convention
relating to the Status of Refugees 12 and the 1967 Protocol thereto, 13 as applicable;
59. Welcomes the commitment of the Government of Afghanistan to making
the repatriation and reintegration of Afghan refugees one of its highest national
priorities, including their voluntary, safe and dignified return and their su stainable
reintegration into national development planning and prioritization processes, takes
note in this regard of the accession of Afghanistan to the Protocol against the
smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air, supplementing the United Nations
Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, 14 on 2 February 2017, and
encourages and supports all efforts of the Government towards the implementation of
this commitment;
60. Reaffirms its firm support for the implementation of the Solutions Strategy
for Afghan Refugees to Support Voluntary Repatriation, Sustainable Reintegration
and Assistance to Host Countries endorsed by the international community in 2012,
and acknowledges the Enhanced Voluntary Return and Reintegration Package for
Afghan Refugees as an innovative way to enhance sustainable return and
reintegration;
61. Welcomes the continued return of Afghan refugees and internally displaced
persons, in a voluntary, safe, dignified and sustainable manner, while noting with
concern the security challenges of Afghanistan;
Regional cooperation
62. Stresses the crucial importance of advancing constructive and sustainable
regional cooperation as an effective means of promoting and complementing peace,
__________________
12
13
14
18-21201
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 189, No. 2545.
Ibid., vol. 606, No. 8791.
Ibid., vol. 2241, No. 39574.
13/15