A/HRC/7/10/Add.1
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houses inscribed on the walls of their houses. Those who refused to leave were subsequently
reportedly killed.
Observations
136. The Special Rapporteur regrets that she has not received a reply from the Government
concerning the above mentioned allegation. She wishes to emphasize that States have an
obligation under international human rights law to guarantee the right of minorities to profess and
practise their own religion. The State remains responsible even when abuses are committed
against minorities by non-State actors and States are also required to encourage conditions for
promoting the identity, including the religious identity, of minorities.
Jordan
Communication sent on 23 October 2007 jointly with the Special Rapporteur on
extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary execution and the Special Rapporteur on the question
of torture
137. The Special Rapporteurs brought to the attention of the Government information they had
received regarding Mr `Ala’ Abu `Utair and approximately 2100 prisoners held at Swaqa
correction and rehabilitation centre. According to the information received, in July and August
2007, they were subjected to repeated beatings with truncheons, electrical cables and steel balls
attached to steel chains by about 300 officers of a “Special Police Force”. The officers entered the
cells, dragged out the prisoners and beat them in the adjacent courtyard. The prisoners did not
receive any medical care following these beatings, although some were severely injured. Several
prisoners were unable to walk because of injuries to their legs. Two prisoners, one of them `Ala’
Abu `Utair, died as a result of the ill-treatment.
138. During the same period, the Muslim prisoners who had beards were forcibly shaved and
subjected to other restrictions, e.g. they were not allowed to leave their cells 24 hours per day.
Starting in September, the situation improved slightly in terms of access to food and access to
family members, and exercise. The prison director, named Majed, was removed. However,
reportedly, no investigations into the allegations of the deaths in custody or torture were initiated
and none of the perpetrators were brought to justice.
Observations
139. The Special Rapporteur regrets that she has not received a reply from the Government
concerning the above mentioned allegation. Persons deprived of their liberty are in a particularly
vulnerable situation, also with regard to freedom of religion or belief. The Special Rapporteur
would like to emphasize that it is crucial to provide the personnel of detention facilities with
adequate training, raising awareness and enhancing their sensitivity about their duty to promote
and respect international human rights standards for the treatment of prisoners, in particular the
right to freedom of religion or belief.