CCPR/C/139/D/2925/2017
United Nations
International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights
Distr.: General
1 February 2024
Original: English
Human Rights Committee
Views adopted by the Committee under article 5 (4) of the
Optional Protocol, concerning communication
No. 2925/2017*, **, ***
Communication submitted by:
Vladimir Yurlov, Naran Beklyaev and Ilya
Nesterov (represented by counsel, Shane H.
Brady and Anton Omelchenko)
Alleged victims:
The authors
State party:
Russian Federation
Date of communication:
30 December 2016 (initial submission)
Document references:
Decision taken pursuant to rule 92 of the
Committee’s rules of procedure, transmitted to
the State party on 6 January 2017 (not issued in
document form)
Date of adoption of Views:
24 October 2023
Subject matter:
Dissolution of a local religious organization of
Jehovah's Witnesses for distribution of
publications banned as extremist
Procedural issues:
Exhaustion of domestic remedies; substantiation
of claims; admissibility ratione personae
Substantive issues:
Cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment;
freedom of thought, conscience and religion;
freedom of association; discrimination on the
ground of religion; minority rights
Articles of the Covenant:
7, 18 (1) and (3), 22 (1) and (2), 26 and 27
Articles of the Optional Protocol:
1, 2 and 5 (2) (b)
1.1
The authors of the communication are Vladimir Yurlov, Naran Beklyaev and Ilya
Nesterov, nationals of the Russian Federation born in 1965, 1988 and 1992, respectively.
They claim that the State party has violated their rights under articles 7, 18 (1) and (3), 22 (1)
* Adopted by the Committee at its 139th session (9 October–3 November 2023).
** The following members of the Committee participated in the examination of the communication:
Tania María Abdo Rocholl, Farid Ahmadov, Wafaa Ashraf Moharram Bassim, Rodrigo A. Carazo,
Yvonne Donders, Carlos Gómez Martínez, Laurence R. Helfer, Bacre Waly Ndiaye, Hernán Quezada
Cabrera, José Manuel Santos Pais, Soh Changrok, Tijana Šurlan, Kobauyah Tchamdja Kpatcha,
Teraya Koji and Imeru Tamerat Yigezu.
*** A joint opinion by Committee members Yvonne Donders and Laurence R. Helfer (partially
dissenting) and an individual opinion by Committee member Carlos Gómez Martínez (partially
dissenting) are annexed to the present Views.
GE.24-00304 (E)
010224 010224