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had made most news carriers follow the same news flow lines. He elaborated further by stating
that there was a huge concentration of media and that was a problem, but it became even worse,
because it served to propagate the images spread by the media of Africa as a dark and backward
continent.
Item 5 (a) (iii): Access to education
41. Ms. Irina Moroianu-Zlătescu, member of the Working Group on People of African
Descent, made her presentation on access to education. She emphasized the link between the
themes of the Working Session and international tools such as the UNESCO Convention against
Discrimination in Education. It was certain that equal access to education and the decrease and
eradication of the disadvantages accumulated by people of African descent throughout history
because of racism and discrimination was a prerequisite for equality in the exercise of other
human rights, be they economic, social and cultural, or civil and political, including access to all
levels of decision-making. That was the reason why the recommendations on education were an
inseparable part of the whole set of conclusions and recommendations adopted by the Working
Group during its mandate.
42. Ms. Alma Jenkins, one of the invited panellists for the Working Group, made a
presentation on intercultural education in Latin America and the Caribbean. Ms. Jenkins
conducted a brief analysis of the impact of education in race relations in Latin American
countries. For Ms. Jenkins, there was no way of talking about the right to education without a
reflection upon the issue of funding, which needed to be not only increased but also equitable.
43. A comment was made that educational inequalities in South America were also seen
in the United States of America. A commentator argued that the educational system in the
United States has been directed in such a way so that black children, when they left school,
were not equipped to have skilled jobs.
44. There was also comment on the inconsistency in terms of dealing with the two
international covenants and that bridges had not yet been built between the two.
45. Further comments were made that, in some instances, the problem was not so much access
to education as the quality of it. These comments highlighted that fact that a majority of school
curricula failed to teach important issues to children of African descent, such as the history of
their culture and the transatlantic slave trade. As education ultimately led to better employment,
commentators believed that the problems of racism and access to education were intimately
linked to those of racism and employment.
46. Ms. Jenkins stressed that youth of African descent had to be empowered. Attention had to
be paid to young males, as there was growing evidence of empowered and active females of
African descent without male counterparts.
47. She also mentioned that programmes designed to assist in the education of children of
African descent were generally at the primary school level and diminished as the age of the child
increased.