Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration
A/RES/73/195
that the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration is a milestone, but
not the end to our efforts. We commit to continue the multilateral dialogue at the
United Nations through a periodic and effective follow-up and review mechanism,
ensuring that the words in this document translate into concrete actions for the benefit
of millions of people in every region of the world.
15. We agree that this Global Compact is based on a set of cross-cutting and
interdependent guiding principles:
(a) People-centred. The Global Compact carries a strong human dimension,
inherent to the migration experience itself. It promotes the well-being of migrants and
the members of communities in countries of origin, transit and destination. As a result,
the Global Compact places individuals at its core;
(b) International cooperation. The Global Compact is a non-legally binding
cooperative framework that recognizes that no State can address migration on its own
because of the inherently transnational nature of the phenomenon. It requires
international, regional and bilateral cooperation and dialogue. Its authori ty rests on
its consensual nature, credibility, collective ownership, joint implementation,
follow-up and review;
(c) National sovereignty. The Global Compact reaffirms the sovereign right
of States to determine their national migration policy and their prerogative to govern
migration within their jurisdiction, in conformity with international law. Within their
sovereign jurisdiction, States may distinguish between regular and irregular migration
status, including as they determine their legislative and policy measures for the
implementation of the Global Compact, taking into account different national
realities, policies, priorities and requirements for entry, residence and work, in
accordance with international law;
(d) Rule of law and due process. The Global Compact recognizes that respect
for the rule of law, due process and access to justice are fundamental to all aspects of
migration governance. This means that the State, public and private institutions and
entities, as well as persons themselves, are accountable to laws that are publicly
promulgated, equally enforced and independently adjudicated, and are consistent with
international law;
(e) Sustainable development. The Global Compact is rooted in the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development, and builds upon its recognition that migration
is a multidimensional reality of major relevance for the sustainable development of
countries of origin, transit and destination, which requires coherent and
comprehensive responses. Migration contributes to positive development outcomes
and to realizing the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, especially
when it is properly managed. The Global Compact aims to leverage the potential of
migration for the achievement of all Sustainable Development G oals, as well as the
impact this achievement will have on migration in the future;
(f) Human rights. The Global Compact is based on international human rights
law and upholds the principles of non-regression and non-discrimination. By
implementing the Global Compact, we ensure effective respect for and protection and
fulfilment of the human rights of all migrants, regardless of their migration status,
across all stages of the migration cycle. We also reaffirm the commitment to eliminate
all forms of discrimination, including racism, xenophobia and intolerance, against
migrants and their families;
(g) Gender-responsive. The Global Compact ensures that the human rights of
women, men, girls and boys are respected at all stages of migration, that their specifi c
needs are properly understood and addressed and that they are empowered as agents
of change. It mainstreams a gender perspective and promotes gender equality and the
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