A/52/477
English
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and that two Assyro-Chaldeans suspected without proof of murdering a Muslim who
abducted their daughter or sister and forced her to marry him and convert to
Islam, were murdered. The two Christians were reportedly detained and tortured
to death by a crowd following a fatwa from an imam calling for such actions. In
the case of Viet Nam, a communication was sent concerning the three bonzes Thich
Tri Tuu, Thich Mai Chanh and Thich Hai Thinh, who are said to be under house
arrest.
37. With regard to replies of States to communications other than urgent
appeals, the deadline had not expired for 20 States at the time when this report
was written: Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus,
China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, the former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia, Mongolia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Portugal, the Russian
Federation, Singapore, Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Trinidad and Tobago.
38. Of the 33 States for which the deadline has expired (Angola, Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, the Comoros, China (2), Egypt, United
Arab Emirates, Gabon, Georgia, Greece, India, Iraq, Israel, Kuwait, Latvia,
Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nigeria, Oman, Qatar, Romania, the Russian
Federation, Slovakia, Somalia, Sudan, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Uzbekistan,
Viet Nam and Yemen), eight States have replied (China - see the list of replies
to urgent appeals given above - Greece, Israel, Oman, Romania (2), Switzerland,
United Arab Emirates and Viet Nam).
39. With reference to the content of replies, Greece, in response to a
communication summarized under the fifth category of violations, explained that
construction work on the mosque in the village of Kimmeria (Xanthi) had been
interrupted for the reason that
"The extended basement as well as the minaret of the mosque were not
included in the approved construction licence by the competent authorities.
The Greek State enforced the law by taking the necessary steps to stop
arbitrary construction works. However, after the issuance of a new revised
licence, the construction work could start again in conformity with the
law ... Yet until today, no application for such a revised construction
licence has been submitted to the relevant authorities for approval by
those interested in continuing the building".
40. Israel, replying to a communication on a draft law banning religious
conversion, stated that since the sources of information had not been
identified, the allegations were vague and the law in question was only a draft,
the request by the Special Rapporteur was neither appropriate nor necessary.
The Special Rapporteur informed the Permanent Mission of Israel to the United
Nations Office at Geneva that his sources of information always remained
confidential and that any allegation was based on more than one source of
information. He invites Israel to cooperate more fully with a view to better
protecting religious freedom.
41. Oman, replying to a communication summarized under the first and fifth
categories of violations, pointed out that its legislation guaranteed freedom of
religion and "religious observance".
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