A/65/207 66. It is a challenge for many States to end all forms of discrimination on religious grounds and to create an informed public opinion that can effectively counter religious bigotry or prejudice against emerging belief communities. The Special Rapporteur has noticed with regret that, as far as her mandate is concerned, public denunciation of human rights abuses is often selective; the religion of the victim and of the perpetrator, rather than the act itself, seems to be a determining factor as to who feels obliged to publicly condemn an incident. It is imperative that all human rights violations be adequately addressed, regardless of the religious affiliation of the perpetrator or the victim. 67. In the present report (see paras. 5-52 above), the Special Rapporteur has provided some examples from her mandate practice since 2004 to illustrate what steps should be taken to protect and promote freedom of conscience, thought, religion or belief. In this context, she would like to reiterate the following recommendations: (a) Constitutions and other domestic legislation must, by law and de facto, guarantee freedom of religion or belief and the principle of non-discrimination; (b) States should ensure that no one within their jurisdiction suffers from human rights violations, including deprivation of the right to life, liberty or security of person, torture, arbitrary arrest or detention, because of religion or belief, and States should bring to justice all perpetrators of such human rights violations; (c) States should enact legislation to eliminate harmful cultural practices and discrimination against women, and should withdraw reservations which may adversely affect or restrict international legal instruments concerning the protection of the status of women; (d) States should promptly provide redress in situations where persons have been discriminated against in their access to education, medical care, employment, humanitarian assistance or social benefits; (e) States should review registration practices to ensure that such practices do not limit the right of any persons to manifest their religion or belief, either alone or in community with others, in public or in private; (f) States should not deny official documents on the grounds of religion or belief and should respect the individual’s right not to reveal his or her beliefs; (g) States should guarantee the rights to worship, assemble or teach in connection with a religion or belief, to establish and maintain places for those purposes and to write, issue and disseminate relevant publications in those areas; (h) States should ensure that religious sites are fully respected and protected, and should adopt adequate measures aimed at preventing any related acts or threats of violence; (i) States should respect and protect the freedom to establish and maintain religious, charitable or humanitarian institutions, in accordance with 10-47047 21

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