A/70/255
human rights institutions and other actors to advance minority rights at the country
level was enhanced.
28. At the seventh session of the Forum on Minority Issues, in November 2014,
the network submitted a paper on preventing and addressing violence and atrocity
crimes targeted against minorities, in accordance with its action plan. It also
contributed to the report of the Special Rapporteur on minority issues containing a
comprehensive study of the human rights situation of Roma worldwide, with a
particular focus on the phenomenon of anti-Gypsyism (A/HRC/29/24), which was
presented to the Human Rights Council at its twenty-ninth session, in June 2015,
including in terms of mapping the situation of Romani people outside of Europe a nd
key challenges they face.
29. In the action plan, United Nations country teams are recognized as being
crucial to strengthening the work to combat on anti-discrimination and promote
protection of minorities at the country level. Therefore, the network s ought to
facilitate exchanges of experience on practical measures between and within
country teams and to support training to develop their capacity to address minority
issues. In that vein, OHCHR held a course on minority rights for the United Nations
country team in Pakistan in May 2014, bringing together participants from several
United Nations agencies and programmes. A specific session was devoted to the role
of the United Nations system in ensuring that its strategies and actions take into
consideration the special situation of minority women, including in terms of
criminal justice responses to harmful traditional practices and violence against
women. In May 2015, the Office organized a training course on the protection of the
rights of minorities and indigenous peoples for the United Nations country team in
the Philippines, in collaboration with the Special Rapporteur on the rights of
indigenous peoples.
30. The training courses triggered considerable interest on the part of the country
teams, as well as concrete suggestions for follow-up. Participants at the courses
stressed that effective action by the United Nations required continuous dialogue
with a diverse representation of minorities, including minority women, with a view
to ensuring their contribution to the design and implementation of United Nations
activities.
31. On 2 and 3 December 2014, regional consultations on strengthening minority
rights protection in the Middle East and North Africa region through the national
implementation of recommendations from the United Nations human rights
machinery were held in Tunis. Participants from national human rights institutions,
non-governmental organizations, the media and United Nations entities debated
strategies and tools to support national actors in translating recommendations into
action. They also explored the relationship between United Nations mechanisms and
national frameworks and institutions, and how their interaction could be improved
to promote the rights of minorities at the national and regional levels. In parallel,
OHCHR convened a training session for the United Nations country team in Tunisia
on the protection of minorities in the Middle East and North Africa.
32. The Office of the Special Advisers on the Prevention of Genocide and on the
Responsibility to Protect, which also a member of the network, sought to enhance
implementation of the responsibility to protect against genocide, war crimes, ethnic
cleansing and crimes against humanity by Member States, regional organizations
and civil society. In that context, it developed guidance for Member States, regional
8/14
15-12580