Draft outcome document of the high-level plenary meeting of the General
Assembly on addressing large movements of refugees and migrants
A/RES/70/302
60. We recognize the need to address the special situation and vulnerability of
migrant women and girls by, inter alia, incorporating a gender perspective into
migration policies and strengthening national laws, institutions and programmes to
combat gender-based violence, including trafficking in persons and discrimination
against women and girls.
61. While recognizing the contribution of civil society, including non -governmental
organizations, to promoting the well-being of migrants and their integration into
societies, especially at times of extremely vulnerable conditions, and the support of
the international community to the efforts of such organizations, we encourage
deeper interaction between Governments and civil society to find responses to the
challenges and the opportunities posed by international migration.
62. We note that the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on
International Migration and Development, Mr. Peter Sutherland, will be providing,
before the end of 2016, a report that will propose ways of strengthening
international cooperation and the engagement of the United Nations on migration.
63. We commit to launching, in 2016, a process of intergovernmental negotiations
leading to the adoption of a global compact for safe, order ly and regular migration
at an intergovernmental conference to be held in 2018. We invite the President of
the General Assembly to make arrangements for the determination of the modalities,
timeline and other practicalities relating to the negotiation proc ess. Further details
regarding the process are set out in appendix II to the present declaration.
IV.
Commitments for refugees
64. Recognizing that armed conflict, persecution and violence, including
terrorism, are among the factors which give rise to large refugee movements, we
will work to address the root causes of such crisis situations and to prevent or
resolve conflict by peaceful means. We will work in every way possible for the
peaceful settlement of disputes, the prevention of conflict and the ach ievement of
the long-term political solutions required. Preventive diplomacy and early response
to conflict on the part of States and the United Nations are critical. The promotion
of human rights is also critical. In addition, we will promote good governa nce, the
rule of law, effective, accountable and inclusive institutions, and sustainable
development at the international, regional, national and local levels. Recognizing
that displacement could be reduced if international humanitarian law were respected
by all parties to armed conflict, we renew our commitment to uphold humanitarian
principles and international humanitarian law. We confirm also our respect for the
rules that safeguard civilians in conflict.
65. We reaffirm the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees 12 and the
1967 Protocol thereto 13 as the foundation of the international refugee protection
regime. We recognize the importance of their full and effective application by States
parties and the values they embody. We note with satisfaction that 148 States are
now parties to one or both instruments. We encourage States not parties to consider
acceding to those instruments and States parties with reservations to give
consideration to withdrawing them. We recognize also that a number of St ates not
parties to the international refugee instruments have shown a generous approach to
hosting refugees.
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13
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United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 189, No. 2545.
Ibid., vol. 606, No. 8791.