E/2007/43 E/C.19/2007/12 could be considered in the study include cultural identity, equitable access to essential services, the challenges facing indigenous youth and border issues. 112. The Permanent Forum urges States that have not yet done so to ratify the Convention of the Rights of Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. 113. Considering the family separations caused by migration, and the psychological impact on men, children and women left behind, the Permanent Forum recommends that UNICEF: (a) Conduct a comprehensive study on the effects of remittances and the psychosocial and cultural impact of migrations; (b) Promote programmes to ensure continuity between countries of origin and destination in order to ensure continuity in indigenous children’s relationships with their migrant parents and the protection of migrant children; (c) Support programmes for the protection of the rights of men, children and women left behind. 114. The Permanent Forum urges UNICEF and UNIFEM to include urban and migrant indigenous women and their children in their relevant studies on violence against women. 115. The Permanent Forum recommends that relevant States, in cooperation with the indigenous peoples concerned, establish indigenous peoples’ centres in urban areas to address their medical needs and provide legal and other forms of assistance. 116. The Permanent Forum recommends that relevant States recognize indigenous peoples’ right to prior, free and informed consent and provide support mechanisms for involuntarily displaced indigenous peoples to be able to return to their original communities, including appropriate forms of repatriation, compensation and restitution and provision for the sustainable livelihoods of those peoples. 117. The Permanent Forum recommends that the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants pay special attention to the vulnerability of urban and migrant indigenous persons. 118. The Permanent Forum recommends that States, in order to combat the adverse effects of migration, cooperate with indigenous peoples to provide employment and economic development opportunities within their territories. Ongoing activities and themes (data collection and disaggregation of data on indigenous peoples) 119. The Permanent Forum welcomes the reports on the various regional, thematic and international workshops on indicators organized by indigenous peoples’ organizations in collaboration with the secretariats of the Forum and the Convention on Biological Diversity. Appreciating that these workshops are the beginning of a long-term process, the Permanent Forum invites those organizations to continue building indigenous partnerships on indicators and to carry out the concrete activities identified in their reports, together with Governments, United Nations agencies and technical experts. 120. The Permanent Forum thanks the Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional of the Government of Spain, the Royal Ministry of Foreign Affairs of 20 07-37675

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