Fourth Session of the UN Forum on Minority Issues
Guaranteeing the Rights of Minority Women 29-30th
November 2011, Geneva
Statement by Khuraman Muradzade
World Azerbaijanis' Union
Dear Chairperson,
Dear I, Khuraman Muradzade, the representative of the World Azerbaijanians' Union would like
to thank you for giving me an opportunity to make a statement on behalf of the minority
communities in Azerbaijan on the rights of minority women to education and social and political
participation.
After obtaining independence in 1991 Azerbaijan became an independent country. For the last 20
years Azerbaijan and has acceded to a number of international human rights treaties. Minorities in
Azerbaijan consitutute approximately 10% of the population, the largest groups being the Lezgins,
Russians, Armenians and Talysh. Minorities in Azerbaijan mainly reside in rural regions.
In addition, the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict with Armenia in the 90's resulted in 20% pf the territory
being occupied and 1 million refugees from the occupied regions and 250,000 Azeri minority IDPs
from Armenia. Many IDPS and refugees were settled in rural minority areas, meaning there are
fewer resources for the regions to focus specifically on minority issues. - A number of minorities have
left Azerbaijan because of social pressures in rural areas, particuarly becuase of high unemployment,
with the countries economy focus'ed on the capitol Baku and oil exploitation. Forming family values
therefore and new approaches to the modern life and globalization has therefore not been easy for
minorities in Azerbaijan and the situation for minority women in mostly traditional communities is
even more challenging.
The Universal Declaration on Human Rights (Article 26), the. Convention on the .Rights of the Child
(Article 28 and 29), the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against
Women (Article 10), the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms , of
Discrimination (Article 5), the UNESCO Convention Against Discrimination in Education( Article
1,3 and 4) all recognize the right on education. All of which are ratified by Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan
as a State Party to the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities since 2000
undertook to, implement the provisions contained in this international treaty. Specifically, Azerbaijan
acceded to CEDAW( the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women) in, 1995
and submits periodic reports to its monitoring committee. Azerbaijan also signed the optional
Protocol to
against women which entered info force on February 16, 2001.
Considering the importance of the women and children issues in our society there was established
the State Committee for Family, Women and Children Affairs by Presidential Decree on January
14, 1998. Also a law "On Gender Equality" adopted by National Parliament (Milli Majlis) has been
adopted. The women comprise 50,4 per cent of population there.
The Azerbaijan Government has also undertaken number of activities to.ensure e universal