E/CN.4/1998/79
page 13
The work is said to contain information according to which the Jews did not
suffer during the Holocaust. The book also reportedly glorifies the Fascist
Government which ruled Slovakia during the Second World War.
44.
On 21 November 1997, the Special Rapporteur communicated those
allegations concerning the perpetration of anti-Semitic acts to the
Governments of the Russian Federation, South Africa, Belarus and the
Slovak Republic respectively, asking for the facts and, if reports were true,
what measures had been taken or were being considered by the competent
authorities.
45.
On 3 November 1997, the organization UN Watch reported to the Special
Rapporteur that the Prime Minister of Malaysia had made a statement,
reproduced in the International Herald Tribune, saying that the Jews were
jealous of the progress achieved by the Muslims. The same information was
allegedly carried by the official Bernama press agency. UN Watch accuses the
Government of the country of promoting an anti-Semitic policy. The Special
Rapporteur wrote to the Malaysian Government on 21 November 1997, asking for
clarifications regarding those allegations.
D.
Discrimination against the Roma, Gypsies or travellers
46.
In his latest report to the Commission on Human Rights (E/CN.4/1997/71),
the Special Rapporteur mentioned cases of racial discrimination against Roma,
particularly by skinheads, in Bulgaria, Romania, the Czech Republic and
Slovakia. The Special Rapporteur has learnt of other recent acts of violence
and atrocities against Roma from documentation provided by the European Roma
Rights Centre. The journal put out by the Centre, Roma Rights, reports the
following cases: 6/ “In Ukraine, following a resurgence of police brutality
against Roma, a Rom was arrested on 4 December 1996 while collecting dead
batteries. He was beaten at the police station in Uzhhorod and on his release
said that he had been deprived of food for two days. In the same region, on
1 January 1997, police officers invaded the homes of two Roma families on the
pretext that they were looking for a thief. Reliable reports indicate that
the police officers struck the adult members of the two families and forced
two children aged 16 and 10 to stand and recite 'Gypsies are bastards, the
best place for them is in the graveyard'. In Greece, police officers swooped
on the Roma camp at Ano Liosia in Attica at 6 a.m. on 27 October 1996, on the
pretext of arresting a 21-year-old Rom suspected of stealing cannabis. In the
suspect's absence, the police officers took his mother and sister hostage.
Verbal exchanges took place as a result of the rage felt by the camp's
population and stones were thrown at the police. The police reacted with a
second incursion. That same day, the Minister of the Interior said that 'the
police had been doing their job and that people should not believe what
Gypsies said'. In Bulgaria on 2 and 3 February 1997, the newspapers reported
'the deaths of three Roma children from starvation in the town of Stara
Zagora'. On 4 February, following an increase in the price of bread,
2,000 Roma demonstrated in the centre of the town of Pazardzhik in protest
against the discriminatory policies of the central Government and the local
authorities.”