A/RES/71/211
International cooperation to address and counter the world drug problem
markets, consistent with applicable multilateral trade rules and with national and
international law, within the framework of comprehensive and balanced drug control
strategies;
58. Expresses concern that illicit cultivation of crops and illicit manufacture,
distribution and trafficking remain serious challenges in addressing and countering
the world drug problem, and recognizes the need for strengthening sustainable crop
control strategies that may include, inter alia, alternative development, eradication
and law enforcement measures, for the purpose of preventing and reducing
significantly and measurably the illicit cultivation of crops, and the need for
intensifying joint efforts at the national, regional and international levels in a more
comprehensive manner, in accordance with the principle of common and shared
responsibility, including by means of appropriate preventive tools and measures,
enhanced and better-coordinated financial and technical assistance and action oriented programmes, in order to tackle those challenges;
59. Invites Member States to consider elaborating and implementing
comprehensive and sustainable alternative development programmes, including
preventive alternative development, as appropriate, that support sustainable crop
control strategies to prevent and significantly, durably and measurably reduce illicit
crop cultivation and other illicit drug-related activities, ensuring the empowerment,
ownership and responsibility of affected local communities, including farmers and
their cooperatives, by taking into account the vulnerabilities and specific needs of
communities affected by or at risk of illicit cultivation, in cooperation with the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, the Food and Agriculture Organization
of the United Nations, the International Labour Organization, the United Nations
Development Programme and other relevant international organizations, bearing in
mind national and regional development policies and action plans, with a view to
contributing to the building of peaceful, inclusive and just soc ieties, consistent with
the Sustainable Development Goals and in compliance with relevant and applicable
international and national law;
60. Also invites Member States to strengthen subregional, regional and
international cooperation to support comprehensive and sustainable alternative
development programmes, including, as appropriate, preventive alternative
development, as an essential part of successful prevention and crop control
strategies to increase the positive outcome of such programmes, especiall y in the
areas affected by and at risk of illicit cultivation of crops used for the production of
narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, taking into account the United Nations
Guiding Principles on Alternative Development; 19
61. Urges relevant international financial institutions, United Nations
entities, non-governmental organizations and the private sector, as appropriate, to
consider increasing their support, including through long -term and flexible funding,
for the implementation of comprehensive and balanced development-oriented drug
control programmes and viable economic alternatives, in particular alternative
development, including, as appropriate, preventive alternative development
programmes, based on identified needs and national priorities, for areas and
populations affected by or vulnerable to the illicit cultivation of drug crops, with a
view to its prevention, reduction and elimination, and encourages States to the
extent possible to stay strongly committed to financing suc h programmes;
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14/20
Resolution 68/196, annex.