Forum on Minority Issues
Statement of the delegation of the Republic of Moldova
12th Forum on Minority Issues
Geneva, 28-29 November 2019
Dear Chair!
Ladies and Gentlemen!
Today, according to the latest population census of 2014, around 20% of the population of the
republic is comprised of representatives of national minorities!
A key event for modern Moldova in the field of minority rights protection was the adoption in
2016 by the government of the Republic of Moldova of the Strategy for strengthening interethnic
relations in the Republic of Moldova for 2017-2027 and the Plan of action for its implementation in 20172020.
The Republic of Moldova, through current legislation, guarantees the right to education to all
citizens, as well as the right to choose the language of education and teaching.
(1) The learning process in the system of education is carried out in the Romanian language and,
within the capabilities of the system of education, in one of the languages of international
communication, or, in accordance with section (2), in the languages of national minorities.
(2) In areas where people belonging to national minorities traditionally or in significant numbers
reside, in the event of sufficient demand, the state ensures, to the extent possible within the
system of education, that people belonging to these minorities have appropriate opportunities
available to study the language of their minority group or to study in this language at the
required level of education.
The right to education and teaching in one’s mother tongue is guaranteed by the establishment of the
required number of educational institutions, classes, and groups, as well as the conditions for their
functioning.
The ethnocultural component of the education of national minorities is one of the priorities of the
polycultural system of education. The mother tongue, literature, history, culture, and traditions of
Ukrainians, Russians, Gagauz, Bulgarians, and Roma are all required school subjects, which national
minorities study 4 hours per week at the primary and secondary education levels.
In summary of what has been previously mentioned, I would like to note that in the Republic of Moldova
much has been achieved in relation to legislative guarantees of linguistic rights and the right to mother
tongue education.
I will provide a few illustrative examples of the promotion of the languages of national minorities in
practice:
Existence and dissemination of a wide assortment of audiovisual materials in the languages of
minorities;