CRC/C/15/Add.204
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Harmful traditional practices
45.
While the Committee notes with appreciation the adoption of a strategy to eliminate
female genital mutilation, it is very concerned at the widespread practice of FGM, which affects
almost 90 per cent of girls in the State party. It is also concerned about other harmful traditional
practices, including early marriage, which contributes to the high rate of maternal mortality.
46.
The Committee recommends that the State party continue to strengthen the
implementation of its Strategy to Eliminate Female Genital Mutilation (1999) and
undertake legislative reform to expressly prohibit the practice. It also recommends that
the State party undertake similar educational and awareness programmes, in cooperation
with NGOs and community leaders, with regard to other harmful traditional practices
such as early marriage.
Children with disabilities
47.
The Committee welcomes the information provided by the State party during the
dialogue that it has drafted a National Child and Family Welfare Policy, which includes
measures to integrate children with disabilities into the education system. Yet, it remains
concerned that children with disabilities often suffer from societal discrimination and that a
significant proportion do not attend school or participate in social and cultural life.
48.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Adopt and implement the draft National Policy on Persons with Disability,
which should include measures to educate the public about ways to prevent disability, and
ensure that children’s rights are adequately integrated into the policy;
(b)
Adopt and implement the draft National Child and Family Welfare Policy;
(c)
Continue to strengthen efforts to combat discriminatory attitudes towards
children with disabilities, particularly amongst children and parents, and promote their
participation in all aspects of social and cultural life;
(d)
Formulate a programme that includes appropriate teacher training in order
to ensure that all children with disabilities have access to education, including vocational
training, and that wherever possible they are integrated into the mainstream education
system.
Standard of living
49.
The Committee is concerned at the inadequate standard of living which hampers the
respect for and fulfilment of the rights of children and the ability of their families to provide
them with adequate protection.
50.
The Committee recommends that the State party formulate a national strategy to
combat poverty, with due emphasis on monitoring the impact on the rights of children, and
that it allocate sufficient human and financial resources, including through international
assistance, to ensure the implementation of its strategy.