Commission on Human Rights resolution 2005/40
4 (d): The Commission on Human Rights urges States “To ensure, in particular, the right of all persons to worship or assemble in
connection with a religion or belief […].”
Human Rights Committee general comment 22
Para. 4: “The concept of worship extends to ritual and ceremonial acts giving direct expression to belief, as well as various practices
integral to such acts, including […] the use of ritual formulae, and objects […].”
Places of worship
1981 Declaration of the General Assembly
Art. 6 (a): The right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief includes the freedom, “To worship or assemble in connection
with a religion or belief, and to establish and maintain places for these purposes;”.
Commission on Human Rights resolution 2005/40
4 (b): The Commission on Human Rights urges States, “To exert the utmost efforts, in accordance with their national legislation and
in conformity with international human rights law, to ensure that religious places, sites, shrines and religious expressions are fully
respected and protected and to take additional measures in cases where they are vulnerable to desecration or destruction;”.
4 (d): The Commission on Human Rights urges States, “To ensure, in particular, the right of all persons to worship or assemble in
connection with a religion or belief and to establish and maintain places for these purposes […];”.
Human Rights Committee general comment 22
Para. 4: “The concept of worship extends to […] the building of places of worship.”
Religious symbols
1981 Declaration of the General Assembly
Art. 6 (c): The right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief includes the freedom, “To make, acquire and use to an
adequate extent the necessary articles and materials related to the rites or customs of a religion or belief;”.
Commission on Human Rights resolution 2005/40
4 (b): The Commission on Human Rights urges States, “To exert the utmost efforts, in accordance with their national legislation and
in conformity with international human rights law, to ensure that religious places, sites, shrines and religious expressions are fully
respected and protected and to take additional measures in cases where they are vulnerable to desecration or destruction;”.
E/CN.4/2006/5
page 26
Art. 6 (c): The right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief includes the freedom, “To make, acquire and use the
necessary articles and materials related to the rites or customs of a religion or belief;”.