12th session of the Forum on Minority Issues
“Education, Language and the Human Rights of Minorities”
Speech given by Ecuador during the round table: objectives of public policy for education
in minority languages and the teaching of these languages
Geneva, 28th November 2019
Madam president,
My delegation thanks the panellists for their contributions and agrees that member States,
along with the international community, must work together to promote and guarantee
education in minority languages, and the teaching of these languages, in accordance with the
relevant international and regional agreements.
To that end, Ecuador is launching initiatives that promote and guarantee the preservation and
teaching of languages from its indigenous peoples, considering the importance of the
exchange of knowledge, the continuity and transmission of their culture, history, identity and
intangible heritage, as well as for development, peaceful coexistence and the full exercise of
the rights of these minorities and of society as a whole.
Similarly, Ecuador has co-chaired the Executive Committee for the International Year of
Indigenous Languages, and it has carried out several specific directives with the aim of
promoting and ensuring the preservation of the ancient languages, in addition to having
pushed for the declaration of the International Decade of Indigenous Languages 2022-2032
in various forums, whose resolution was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly
Third Committee on 7th November.
In Ecuador 18 peoples and 14 nationalities coexist, among other minorities, whose rights are
recognised and ensured at a normative level and promoted through diverse public policy.
The National Government is involved in the preservation and rescue of these languages, as
well as in the strengthening of the Bilingual Intercultural Education System, for which a
Department of Bilingual Intercultural Education has been formed, with administrative,
technical, pedagogical, operational and financial independence from the Ministry of
Education.
The country has bilingual intercultural community education centres and has developed
national bilingual intercultural syllabuses for primary and secondary schools of varying
indigenous nationalities, as well as educational resources such as stories and guides in Kichwa,
Shuar and Cofán, among other languages, in addition to continuous training for teachers in
the provision of reading, writing and mathematics classes.
At the same time, Ecuador is working to improve the education system, as it represents a
fundamental component in achieving social and economic equality, in support of indigenous
peoples and nationalities, and in line with the constitutional provisions that establish the
country as a “plurinational and intercultural” State.