CERD/C/64/CO/4
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15.
The Committee notes that, according to some information, there is no recognition of
Amazigh language and culture in the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya and Amazighs are impeded from
preserving and expressing their cultural and linguistic identity.
The Committee stresses the obligation of the State party, under article 5 of the
Convention, to respect the right of Amazighs to enjoy their own culture and to use
their own language, in private and public, freely and without discrimination. It
invites the State party to enhance the enjoyment of the right of association for the
protection and promotion of Amazigh culture, and to take measures especially in
the field of education in order to encourage knowledge of the history, language and
culture of Amazighs.
16.
Noting that the State party has not provided information on the practical implementation
of article 6 of the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State party raise the
awareness of the population on their rights under the Convention, including their right to an
effective remedy, and to sensitize the police and judicial authorities to the issue of racial
discrimination.
17.
The Committee takes note of the reportedly insufficient human rights education
programmes in school curricula, in particular regarding the promotion of tolerance and respect
for religious and ethnic minorities.
The Committee encourages the State party to strengthen its efforts in this area, and
to submit detailed information on this issue in its next periodic report.
18.
The Committee further notes that the State party has not made the optional declaration
provided for in article 14 of the Convention, and recommends that it consider the possibility of
making such a declaration.
19.
The Committee recommends that the State party take into account the relevant parts of
the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action when implementing the Convention in the
domestic legal order, in particular in respect of articles 2 to 7 of the Convention, and that it
include in its next periodic report information on action plans or other measures they have taken
to implement the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action at national level.
20.
The Committee invites the State party to take advantage of the technical assistance
available under the advisory services and technical assistance programme of the Office of the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights for the purpose of drafting
comprehensive legislation aimed at preventing and prohibiting racial discrimination.
21.
The Committee recommends that the State party’s reports be made readily available to
the public from the time they are submitted and that the observations of the Committee on these
reports be similarly publicized.
22.
The Committee recommends that the State party submit its eighteenth periodic report
jointly with its nineteenth periodic report, due on 4 January 2006, and that the report be
comprehensive and address all points raised in the present concluding observations.
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