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the State party to its statement on poverty and the International Covenant on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights, adopted by the Committee on 4 May 2001 (E/2002/22-E/C.12/2001/17,
annex VII). The Committee requests the State party to include in its next periodic report
disaggregated comparative data on the number of people living in poverty and on the progress
made in combating poverty.
56.
The Committee strongly recommends that the State party take into account, in
negotiations and bilateral agreements, all the obligations incumbent upon it under the Covenant,
so as not to impinge upon economic, social and cultural rights. It recommends that the
State party evaluate the impact of the free-trade agreements that entered into force in 2006 on
the economic, social and cultural rights of the people of Morocco, especially the most vulnerable
sectors of the population.
57.
The Committee recommends that the State party take the necessary steps to bolster the
public schooling system and achieve equality in education between girls and boys and between
rural and urban areas. The Committee encourages the State party to take the necessary steps to
ensure that higher education in scientific subjects is also available in Arabic.
58.
The Committee recommends that the State party set up literacy programmes in the
Amazigh language. It also invites the State party to provide free schooling in Amazigh at all
levels.
59.
The Committee invites the State party to consider making Amazigh an official language
under the Constitution. It encourages the State party to take the necessary steps to enable parents
to give their children an Amazigh name. It also urges the State party to take the necessary steps
to guarantee fully the right of the Amazigh community to exercise its own cultural identity, in
accordance with article 15, paragraph 1 (a), of the Covenant, which establishes the right to take
part in cultural life.
60.
The Committee requests the State party to disseminate the present concluding
observations widely among all levels of society and, in particular, among State officials and the
judiciary, and to inform the Committee in its fourth periodic report about all steps taken to
implement them. It invites the State party to involve non-governmental organizations in the
formulation of that report.
61.
Lastly, the Committee requests the State party to submit its fourth periodic report
by 2009, and to provide therein detailed information on all action it has taken in response to the
recommendations made in these concluding observations.
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