E/2022/43
E/C.19/2022/11
51. The Permanent Forum reiterates its position, as stated in the report on its
twentieth session (E/2021/43, para. 10), urging Colombia to promote and guarantee
the rights of indigenous peoples, in particular by achieving the goals and indicators
set out in the “ethnic chapter” of the peace agreement. In this regard, the Permanent
Forum wishes to offer its support, within the terms of its mandate, to facilitate
dialogues between the Government of Colombia and indigenous peoples.
52. The Permanent Forum remains concerned about continuing human rights
violations, including arbitrary killings and extrajudicial executions, throughout northeastern India. It echoes the call of indigenous peoples (scheduled tribes) of the region
and urges India to repeal the Armed Forces Special Powers Act of 1958, investigate
alleged human rights abuses in the region and hold those responsible to account.
53. The Permanent Forum welcomes the work of the Government of Bangladesh
with United Nations country offices to support peace in the Chittagong Hill Tracts.
The Permanent Forum further welcomes the ongoing study on the st atus of
implementation of the Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord of 1997 and invites the
Government of Bangladesh, with the full and effective participation of indigenous
peoples, to report on the results of the study at the twenty-second session of the
Permanent Forum, setting a timeframe for its full implementation. The Permanent
Forum also calls upon the Government of Bangladesh to continue to address all forms
of violence, including enforced disappearances, and sexual violence against women
in the Chittagong Hill Tracts committed by law enforcement agencies.
54. The Permanent Forum recommends that the Department of Economic and Social
Affairs, in cooperation with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights (OHCHR), facilitate a series of online regional meetings in 2023 to
discuss the development of standards and redress mechanisms for conservation
programmes that affect indigenous peoples’ lands, territories and waters. The
dialogue should include the Special Rapporteur of the Hu man Rights Council on the
rights of indigenous peoples, the Permanent Forum, indigenous peoples ’
representatives, non-governmental organizations, the private sector and other
stakeholders. The Permanent Forum would welcome a presentation of the outcomes
of such a meeting at its twenty-third session, to be held in 2024.
55. The Permanent Forum continues to be deeply disturbed by the threats that the
extractive industries, infrastructure megaprojects, such as roads and dams, legal and
illegal logging, and the expansion of large-scale agriculture pose to the indigenous
peoples living in voluntary isolation and initial contact. While recognizing the
guidelines for the protection of indigenous peoples in voluntary isolation and initial
contact in the Americas prepared by the Inter-American Commission on Human
Rights and the corresponding guidelines elaborated by OHCHR, the Permanent
Forum recommends that OHCHR, in cooperation with the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights and with the participation of indigeno us peoples’
organizations, evaluate the progress made, identify implementation gaps and make
recommendations to advance the protection of indigenous peoples living in voluntary
isolation and initial contact and to guarantee their rights.
56. The Permanent Forum welcomes the adoption by the United Nations
Environment Assembly of the United Nations Environment Programme of a
resolution entitled “End plastic pollution: towards an international legally binding
instrument” (document UNEP/EA.5/Res.14). The negotiation of a legally binding
agreement should provide an opportunity to ensure that a human rights -based
approach is applied to global plastics management, taking into account the most
vulnerable ecosystems and the peoples who depend thereon, such as in the Arctic.
57. The year 2022 is the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture.
The Permanent Forum therefore recommends that FAO prepare a study on the impacts
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