A/RES/66/208
institutions and cultural industries, providing technical and vocational training for
culture professionals and increasing employment opportunities in the cultural and
creative sector for sustained, inclusive and equitable economic growth and
development;
(d) To actively support the emergence of local markets for cultural goods
and services and to facilitate the effective and licit access of such goods and
services to international markets, taking into account the expanding range of
cultural production and consumption and, for States parties to it, the provisions of
the Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural
Expressions;3
(e) To enhance women’s active share in cultural decision-making with men
and to undertake activities that promote women’s empowerment and the perception
of attitudes and a culture favourable to equality;
(f) To preserve and maintain local and indigenous traditional knowledge and
community practices of environmental management, which are valuable examples
of culture as a vehicle for sustainable development, and to foster synergies between
modern science and technology and local and indigenous knowledge, practices and
innovation;
(g) To promote global awareness of the linkages between cultural and
biological diversity, including through the protection and encouragement of the
customary use of biological resources, in accordance with traditional cultural
practices, as a key element of a comprehensive approach to sustainable
development;
(h) To support national legal frameworks and policies for the protection and
preservation of cultural heritage and cultural property, 6 the fight against illicit
trafficking in cultural property and the return of cultural property, 7 in accordance
with national legislation and applicable international legal frameworks, including by
promoting international cooperation to prevent the misappropriation of cultural
heritage and products, recognizing the importance of intellectual property rights in
sustaining those involved in cultural creativity;
(i) To note that, in achieving these objectives, innovative mechanisms of
financing can make a positive contribution in assisting developing countries in
mobilizing additional resources for development on a stable, predictable and
voluntary basis, and to reiterate that such voluntary mechanisms should be effective,
should aim to mobilize resources that are stable and predictable, should supplement
and not be a substitute for traditional sources of financing, should be disbursed in
accordance with the priorities of developing countries and should not unduly burden
such countries;
Encourages all Member States, intergovernmental bodies, organizations
4.
of the United Nations system, relevant non-governmental organizations and all other
relevant stakeholders to enhance international cooperation in supporting the efforts
of developing countries for the development and consolidation of cultural industries,
cultural tourism and culture-related microenterprises and to assist those countries in
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6
As defined in article 1 of the Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import,
Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 823,
No. 11806).
7
In line with the Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and
Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 823, No. 11806)..
3