CRC/C/BOL/CO/4
page 5
16.
The Committee strongly recommends that the State party:
(a)
Allocate adequate resources for children at both national, departmental and
municipal levels in accordance with article 4 of the Convention, and ensure
transparent and participatory budgeting through public dialogue and
participation, especially that of children;
(b)
Utilize a child right’s approach in the elaboration of the State budget by
implementing a tracking system for the allocation and the use of resources
for children throughout the budget, thus providing visibility to the
investment on children. The Committee also urges that this tracking system
be used for impact assessments on how investments in any sector may serve
“the best interests of the child”, ensuring that the differential impact of such
investment on girls and boys is measured;
(c)
Establish clear resource allocations for the departments of the State party
that progressively address the disparities reflected in the indicators related to
children’s rights implementation, and ensure proper accountability by local
authorities in an open and transparent way;
(d)
Define strategic budgetary lines for those situations that may require
affirmative social measures (such as birth registration, chronic malnutrition,
indigenous children education, violence against children) and make sure that
those budgetary lines are protected even in situations of economic crisis,
natural disasters or other emergencies;
(e)
When possible, follow United Nations recommendations to start budgetingby-result to monitor and assess the effectiveness of resource allocation and, if
necessary, seek international cooperation to this effect from UNICEF, UNDP
and other stakeholders as is being provided to other State parties in the
region; and
(f)
Take into account the Committee’s recommendations following its 2007 Day
of General Discussion on “Resources for the Rights of the Child Responsibility of States.”
Child rights and the business sector
17.
The Committee is concerned that as the State party improves its ability to attract private
foreign and domestic investment, in addition to increasing State investment, among others, in the
mining, forest and soya sectors, the regulatory environment on social and environmental
responsibility of business is not yet in place to prevent possible negative impact on children.
18.
The Committee suggests that the State party undertake efforts to ensure that
foreign and domestic investment through private and State business is mindful and
responsive to child rights and operates in a socially and environmentally responsible way to
safeguard local communities and their children.