A/HRC/34/56/Add.1
United Nations
General Assembly
Distr.: General
3 March 2017
Original: English
Human Rights Council
Thirty-fourth session
27 February-24 March 2017
Agenda item 3
Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil,
political, economic, social and cultural rights,
including the right to development
Report of the Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural
rights on her mission to Cyprus*
Note by the Secretariat
The Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights undertook an official visit to
Cyprus from 24 May to 2 June 2016. She addressed key issues related to the right of people
to participate in cultural life, including the right to access and enjoy cultural heritage
without discrimination and irrespective of group affiliations. She paid particular attention to
the impact of the situation in Cyprus on the enjoyment of cultural rights, with a specific
focus on obstacles to freedom of movement, interaction between people, access to cultural
heritage sites and the legacy of past and ongoing destruction of cultural heritage.
The Special Rapporteur is convinced that a critical task on the road to reconciliation
is to assemble a shared narrative and documentary record of past destruction of cultural
heritage, in the north and in the south of the island, which entails mutual acknowledgement
that there are divergent narratives about that history. Equally crucial are strategies
promoting exchanges between people at all levels and not only in official circles,
particularly in the field of culture and in academic spheres. Creative, intermediate, shared
and widely accessible spaces, venues and engagements are needed for such exchanges.
Many stakeholders in Cyprus from all sides, including at the highest level, have
understood the restoration programme of cultural sites as a path towards reconciliation. The
Special Rapporteur encourages them to continue and redouble their efforts in that regard,
while better integrating the human dimension of cultural heritage in the process. That
implies adequately consulting people on their diverse relationships with and interpretations
of the sites and on how to restore them. It also entails adopting strategies considering
cultural heritage as living heritage, with proper plans for the future use and maintenance of
sites in a way that facilitates and ensures the exercise of cultural rights in dignity.
The report contains recommendations to the Government of the Republic of Cyprus,
the Turkish Cypriot authorities and other stakeholders.
* The present document was submitted after the deadline in order to reflect the most recent
developments.
GE.17-03497(E)