The participating States welcome with great satisfaction the
fundamental political changes that have occurred in Europe since the first
Meeting of the Conference on the Human Dimension of the CSCE in Paris in
1989. They note that the CSCE process has contributed significantly to
bringing about these changes and that these developments in turn have
greatly advanced the implementation of the provisions of the Final Act and of
the other CSCE documents.
They recognize that pluralistic democracy and the rule of law are
essential for ensuring respect for all human rights and fundamental freedoms,
the development of human contacts and the resolution of other issues of a
related humanitarian character. They therefore welcome the commitment
expressed by all participating States to the ideals of democracy and political
pluralism as well as their common determination to build democratic societies
based on free elections and the rule of law.
At the Copenhagen Meeting the participating States held a review of
the implementation of their commitments in the field of the human dimension.
They considered that the degree of compliance with the commitments
contained in the relevant provisions of the CSCE documents had shown a
fundamental improvement since the Paris Meeting. They also expressed the
view, however, that further steps are required for the full realization of their
commitments relating to the human dimension.
The participating States express their conviction that full respect for
human rights and fundamental freedoms and the development of societies
based on pluralistic democracy and the rule of law are prerequisites for
progress in setting up the lasting order of peace, security, justice and
co-operation that they seek to establish in Europe. They therefore reaffirm
their commitment to implement fully all provisions of the Final Act and of the
other CSCE documents relating to the human dimension and undertake to
build on the progress they have made.
They recognize that co-operation among themselves, as well as the
active involvement of persons, groups, organizations and institutions, will be
essential to ensure continuing progress towards their shared objectives.
In order to strengthen respect for, and enjoyment of, human rights
and fundamental freedoms, to develop human contacts and to resolve issues of
a related humanitarian character, the participating States agree on the
following:
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