E/CN.4/1998/6
page 33
142. “Doubtless, the Special Rapporteur is aware of the fact that the
minority in Thrace has at its disposal 300 mosques and 240 minority schools.
During the last 10-year period, 2 new mosques have been built and 35 mosques
have been repaired. However, as in all countries, the stipulations of the
laws and regulations for city planning and building and the specifications of
permits for each construction have to be observed by all who undertake such
building and repairs, including the members of a minority. Anyone who does
not obey the law may suffer the consequences as determined by the courts.
143. “The Greek State spares no effort to upgrade the educational level
of the Greek Muslim minority. It is continuously promoting important
improvements at all levels of education. These efforts would be more
effective if there were no adverse interventions from abroad for reasons
unrelated to education. In the spirit of these reforms, special arrangements
have recently been adopted by the Ministry of Education, providing better
access for the Muslim minority to institutions of higher education through
special entrance examinations.
144. “Greece has always complied with the Treaty of Lausanne and fully
respects the religious freedom of the Muslims of Thrace, to a degree which
makes the comment 'that the Special Rapporteur believes it is necessary for
the Greek authorities to comply fully and in good faith with the Treaty of
Lausanne and with the country's international undertakings' unfounded and
unrelated to the real situation.
145. “It must be pointed out that the status of Muftis and of the Muslim
religious institutions is very high and is not subjected to treatment that
could cause offence to them. The Greek Government protects the practice
of the Muslim religion according to the Muslim tradition and avoiding the
introduction of systems or practices which are not part of this tradition.
Thus, Muslims have been spared the effect of religious intolerance or other
ideologies. It is well known that the Greek authorities do not interfere
in the proper exercise of the religious duties of the Greek Muslim minority
in Thrace.
146. “However, we hope that the Special Rapporteur will not be influenced by
propaganda emanating from a country that has, for obvious reasons, refused to
invite him.
147. “In concluding this document, my authorities believe that a thorough and
detailed, as well as substantive, analysis is hereby forwarded to answer the
points raised by the Special Rapporteur's questionnaire. The Greek Government
accordingly believes that it has completed as far as it is concerned the
obligations arising in connection with the Special Rapporteur's mandate. Of
course, if new elements - such as the recent legislation on conscientious
objectors - were to appear, the Special Rapporteur would be informed in due
course.
148. “The Hellenic Republic is and will remain devoted to human rights
protection. Human rights are guaranteed by the Constitution and the
judicial system of Greece that defends and protects human liberties,
religious freedom and tolerance, at the same time maintaining exemplary
democratic institutions. Furthermore, the freedoms guaranteed by law can