areas,  the  need  for  stable  and  systematic  funding  of  minority  media  and  for  free  and   independent  media,  which  reflect  minority  opinion.       Most  recommendations  related  to  training  referred  to  the  need  of  human  rights   training  to  be  provided  to  law  enforcement  bodies  and  judiciary,  others  urged  training   for  minorities  themselves  so  they  acquire  a  profession  or  for  citizens  to  learn  about   equal  treatment.       Participation  was  mentioned  mainly  in  the  context  of  public  and  political  life  and   decision-­‐making  processes.  In  several  cases,  participation  in  cultural,  social  or  economic   life  and  in  the  labour  market  was  mentioned  too.  In  a  few  cases,  focus  has  been  on   elections  and  one  recommendation  urged  ensuring  participation  of  civil  society   organizations  representing  minorities  in  the  UPR  process.     Recommendations  regarding  police  mainly  focused  on  the  need  for  human  rights   training  and  sensitization  of  law  enforcement  officials.  A  large  number  of  them  referred   to  harassment,  ill-­‐treatment  or  racial  profiling  of  police,  several  focused  on  the  need  to   have  minorities  recruited  into  police  forces.  One  recommendation  mentioned  the  need   to  have  a  body  that  can  supervise  the  acts  of  police.     Respect  in  most  cases  was  related  to  international  provisions,  obligations  and  to  the  full   enjoyment  of  human  rights.  In  several  recommendations,  it  referred  to  the  need  to   respect  freedom  of  religion  or  belief,  including  religious  memorials  and  sites,  freedom  of   expression  and  association.  One  recommendation  mentioned  respect  for  self-­‐ identification.     All  recommendations  about  segregation  were  made  to  European  countries.  With  two   exceptions,  all  recommendations  referred  to  educational  segregation  of  Roma  children.   One  focused  on  general  school  segregation  of  children  from  various  ethnic  backgrounds   and  one  referred  to  the  need  to  end  segregation  in  health  care  facilities  and  in   maternity  wards.     Violence  was  mentioned  in  rather  general  terms,  in  the  context  to  combat  and  end   violence  against  minority  groups.  “Cyber-­‐racism”  and  the  need  to  condemn  incitement   were  also  mentioned.  Several  recommendations  explicitly  focused  on  the  need  to  stop   violence,  including  sexual  violence  against  minority  women.     Xenophobia/intolerance  –  related  recommendations  addressed  the  need  to  strengthen   measures  and  have  awareness-­‐raising  campaigns  to  fight  against  them,  a  few  talked   about  the  need  for  police  training  and  actions  to  be  taken  against  perpetrators  of  racist   and  xenophobic  speeches  and  public  statements.         13  

Select target paragraph3