Sustainable fisheries, including through the 1995 Agreement for the Implementation of the
Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982
relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks
and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks, and related instruments
A/RES/71/123
and, as appropriate, any set of criteria developed by States or other regional
fisheries management organizations or arrangements, and encourages that such
performance reviews include some element of independent evaluation and propose
means for improving the functioning of the regional fisheries management
organization or arrangement, as appropriate;
160. Calls upon States, through their participation in regional fisheries
management organizations and arrangements, to undertake performance reviews of
those regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements on a reg ular
basis, and to make the results publicly available, to implement the recommendations
of such reviews and to strengthen the comprehensiveness of those reviews over
time, as necessary;
161. Recalls that, in “The future we want”, States recognized the need for
transparency and accountability in fisheries management by regional fisheries
management organizations and the efforts already made by those regional fisheries
management organizations that had undertaken independent performance reviews,
called upon all regional fisheries management organizations to regularly undertake
such reviews and make the results publicly available, encouraged implementation of
the recommendations of such reviews and recommended that the comprehensiveness
of those reviews be strengthened over time, as necessary;
162. Urges States to cooperate, taking into account those performance
reviews, to develop best-practice guidelines for regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements and to apply, to the extent possible, t hose guidelines
to organizations and arrangements in which they participate;
163. Encourages the development of regional guidelines for States to use in
establishing sanctions for non-compliance by vessels flying their flag and by their
nationals, to be applied in accordance with national law, that are adequate in
severity for effectively securing compliance, deterring further violations and
depriving offenders of the benefits deriving from their illegal activities, as well as in
evaluating their systems of sanctions to ensure that they are effective in securing
compliance and deterring violations;
164. Recognizes the importance of ensuring transparency of reporting of
fishing activities within regional fisheries management organizations and
arrangements in order to facilitate efforts to combat illegal, unreported and
unregulated fishing, as well as the importance of respecting the reporting
obligations within those organizations and arrangements, notes in this regard the
measures adopted by the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic
Tunas 29 and the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, 30 and encourages other regional
fisheries management organizations and arrangements to consider establishing
similar measures;
X
Responsible fisheries in the marine ecosystem
165. Urges States, individually or through regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements, to enhance their efforts to apply an ecosystem
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29
30
30/40
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas, recommendation 11–16.
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, resolutions 12/07 and 13/07.