A/RES/69/15
SIDS Accelerated Modalities of Action (SAMOA) Pathway
to achieve sustainable development and, for many, represent the gravest of threats to
their survival and viability, including, for some, through the loss of territory.
12. With the theme of the third International Conference on Small Island
Developing States being “The sustainable development of small island developing
States through genuine and durable partnerships”, we recognize that international
cooperation and partnerships of various kinds and across a wide variety of
stakeholders are critical for the implementation of the sustainable development of
small island developing States. Such partnerships should be based on the principles
of national ownership, mutual trust, transparency and accountability.
13. We acknowledge that the further implementation of the Barbados Programme
of Action and the Mauritius Strategy and the implementation of the SIDS
Accelerated Modalities of Action (SAMOA) Pathway (Samoa Pathway) in support
of the sustainable development of small island developing States would require
appropriate consideration in the post-2015 development agenda.
14. We recognize that, in spite of the considerable efforts of small island
developing States and the mobilization of their limited resources, their progress in
the attainment of the internationally agreed development goals, including the
Millennium Development Goals, and in implementing the Barbados Programme of
Action and the Mauritius Strategy has been uneven, and some have regressed
economically. A number of significant challenges remain.
15. We recognize that the adverse impacts of climate change compound existing
challenges in small island developing States and have placed additional burdens on
their national budgets and their efforts to achieve the sustainable development goals.
We note the views expressed by small island developing States that the financial
resources available to date have not been adequate to facilitate the implementation
of climate change adaptation and mitigation projects, and we also recognize that, at
times, complex application procedures have prevented some small island developing
States from gaining access to funds that are available internationally. In this regard,
we welcome the recent Green Climate Fund Board decision to aim for a floor of
50 per cent of the adaptation allocation for particularly vulnerable countries,
including small island developing States, and we note the importance of continued
support to address gaps in the capacity to gain access to and manage climate
finance.
16. We note that small island developing States consider that the level of resources
has been insufficient to ensure their capacity to respond effectively to multiple
crises and that, without the necessary resources, they have not fully succeeded in
building capacity, strengthening national institutions according to national priorities,
gaining access to and developing renewable energy and other environmentally
sound technologies, creating an enabling environment for sustainable development
or fully integrating the Barbados Programme of Action and the Mauritius Strategy
into national plans and strategies.
17. We underscore the need for adequate and coordinated support from the United
Nations system and the importance of accessible and transparent support from the
international financial institutions that take fully into account the specific needs and
vulnerabilities of small island developing States for the implementation of the
Barbados Programme of Action, the Mauritius Strategy and the Samoa Pathway, and
we call for a renewed dedication of United Nations system support for cooperation
among small island developing States and national, regional and interregional
coordination.
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