Thank you Madam Chairperson, we are very grateful to have the opportunity to address the forum and
wish to express our appreication for all the work leading towards the UN minorities declaration adopted
by all UN member states in 1992. We also wish to thank the forum for providing opportunities to
discuss issues, best practices, challenges and future courses of action for protecting and promoting
minorities worldwide.
Celebrating 20 years of minorities declaration we can applaude the initiatives taken by the Indian
government for the welfare of religious minorities. Prime Minister's new 15 point programme the
multi-sectoral development programme in minority concentrated districts, launch of scholarship for
minority students and the minority commission are a few landmarks in ensuring the welfare of minority
communities in India. However we wish to express our deepest concern that religious minorities in India
espeically Dalit Christians are deprived of their fundamental rights of equality and cannot benefit from
affirmative action in employment and education. Due to the limitations within the presidential scheduled
castes order of 1950 the original text of the third paragraph reads, not withstanding anything contained in
paragraph 2, no person that professes a religion than Hindu shall be deemed to be a member of the
scheduled castes. This paragraph was changed in 1956 by Parliament to Hindu or Sikh, and again in
May 1990, it was changed by the Parliament to Hindu or Sikh or Buddhist, thus Dalit who convert to
Christianity or Islam effectively lose the constitutional safeguards given to scheduled castes of three of
the religions, which increases their vulnerability. This constitutes a grave challenge to the effecitve
implementation of rightsenshrined in the UN minorities declaration. Dalit is a Dalit whether he or she is a
Hindu, or a Muslim or a Buddhist, or a Christian.
Dalits suffer on segregation, oppression and unjust discrimination,moreover Dalit Christians who makeup
20 million of the 25 million strong Chritstian population in India are also discriminated against because of
their religion,both by other Christians and by the wider society. Conversion into new faith doesn't mean
that Dalit Christian no longer live with the stigma of untouchability and caste discrimination. Hence we
recommend the Indian government to withdraw discriminatory paragraph 3 from the 1950 presidential
scheduled castes order and extend scheduled caste status to Dalit Christians and all other Dalit
communities so that all Dalits can benefit from affirmative actions.
Thank you Madam Chairperson.